『壹』 涔拌濺浠涔堣捶嬈懼埄鎮鏈浣
鎯寵佽捶嬈句拱鍙拌濺錛屽摢縐嶆笭閬撹捶嬈懼埄鐜囨渶浣庯紵鍝縐嶆笭閬撹捶嬈懼張鏈瀹規槗錛
瀵逛簬榪樻病鏈夎嚜宸辯殑杞﹀瓙鐨勬湅鍙嬶紝鐪嬪埌鍒浜烘瘡澶╅兘鍙浠ュ紑鐫鑷宸辯殑杞﹀瓙涓婁笅鐝錛屽懆鏈娌′簨灝卞幓閮婂栧厹鍏滈庢椂錛屾槸涓嶆槸涔熸湁鎯充拱杞︾殑鍐插姩鍛錛熶笉榪囷紝鉶界劧鐜板湪奼借濺涓嶇畻璐碉紝浣嗚嚦灝戜篃寰楀ソ鍑犱竾錛岀◢寰濂戒竴鐐圭殑灝卞緱鍗佸嚑涓囥傚傛灉鎵嬩笂涓鏃舵病鏈夎繖涔堝氶挶錛屼絾鍙堝嶮鍒嗘兂瑕佷竴鍙拌濺鐨勮瘽錛岄偅鍞涓鐨勫姙娉曞氨鍙鑳介夋嫨璐鋒句拱浜嗐備笉榪囷紝璐鋒句拱杞︾殑娓犻亾涔熸湁涓嶅皯錛屽埌搴曡侀夊摢縐嶆笭閬撳ソ鍛錛
1銆侀摱琛岃捶嬈
閾惰岃捶嬈炬槸涓縐嶆瘮杈冨父瑙佺殑璐鋒炬笭閬撱傜浉姣斿叾浠栬捶嬈炬柟寮忔潵璇達紝閾惰岃捶嬈劇殑鏈澶т紭鐐規槸璐鋒懼埄鐜囪緝浣庛傚悓鏃墮摱琛岃捶嬈劇殑棰濆害涔熺浉瀵硅緝澶э紝涓鑸鏈楂樿捶涓30鈥50涓囨病浠涔堥棶棰橈紝涓嶈繃鏈浣庣殑棣栦粯涓嶅緱浣庝簬20%銆傝櫧鐒舵湁璐鋒懼埄鐜囦綆鐨勪紭鐐癸紝浣嗛摱琛岃捶嬈劇殑緙虹偣涔熷緢鏄庢樉錛屼竴涓鏄璐鋒鵑毦搴﹁緝澶э紝涓鏃﹁捶嬈炬壒涓嶄笅鏉ワ紝涔拌濺璁″垝灝辨場奼や簡錛屽彟涓涓鏄鏀炬炬椂闂磋緝闀褲傛墍浠ラ夋嫨鍚戦摱琛岃捶嬈句拱杞︾殑錛屾渶濂芥槸閾惰岃祫璐ㄧ浉瀵硅緝濂斤紝鍚屾椂鍙堜笉鎬ヤ簬鐢ㄨ濺鐨勩
2銆佷俊鐢ㄥ崱鍒嗘湡
濡傛灉鎷呭績閾惰岃捶嬈劇敵璇蜂笉涓嬫潵鐨勮瘽錛岀敤淇＄敤鍗″垎鏈熶拱杞︿篃鏄涓縐嶉夋嫨銆傜敤淇＄敤鍗″垎鏈熶拱杞﹀氨鏄鍏堢敤淇＄敤鍗′粯嬈撅紝鐒跺悗鍐嶅垎鏈熻繕銆傚叾浼樼偣鏄鏂逛究銆佸揩鎹鳳紝涔熶笉鐢ㄦ妸杞﹀瓙鍋氭姷鎶箋傜己鐐規槸鎵嬬畫璐規垨鍒╂伅姣旇緝楂橈紝濡傛灉閫夋嫨鏈熼檺鏈闀跨殑鍒嗘湡榪樻撅紝鎵嬬畫璐規垨鍒╂伅鐜囦細楂樿揪鐧懼垎涔嬪嶮鍑犮傛ゅ栵紝璐鋒劇殑棰濆害涔熷彈鍒頒俊鐢ㄥ崱棰濆害鐨勯檺鍒躲傚傛灉鏄涓嶆兂澶楹葷儲錛屽張鎯蟲棭鐐規嬁鍒拌濺錛屽悓鏃朵俊鐢ㄥ崱棰濆害鍙堝熺殑浜猴紝灝卞彲浠ヨ冭檻鐢ㄤ俊鐢ㄥ崱鍒嗘湡涔拌濺銆
3銆佹苯杞﹂噾鋙嶅叕鍙歌捶嬈
奼借濺閲戣瀺鍏鍙告槸涓撲負涔拌濺浜烘彁渚涜捶嬈炬湇鍔＄殑鍏鍙革紝涓鑸鏄鐢辨煇鍝佺墝鐨勬苯杞﹀巶鍟嗗嚭璧勬垚絝嬬殑銆傜浉姣斿叾浠栨笭閬撹岃█錛岄氳繃奼借濺閲戣瀺鍏鍙歌捶嬈句拱杞︾殑浼樺娍鍜屽姡鍔塊兘涓嶆槸寰堟槑鏄俱傚叿浣撴潵璇達紝鍏惰捶嬈懼埄鐜囪佹瘮閾惰岃捶嬈懼埄鐜囬珮錛屽悓鏃跺張姣斾俊鐢ㄥ崱鍒嗘湡璐圭敤瑕佷綆銆傝屽湪鐢寵烽毦搴﹀拰鏀炬鵑熷害涓婏紝涔熸槸浠嬩簬涓よ呬箣闂淬備笉榪囷紝閫氳繃奼借濺閲戣瀺鍏鍙歌捶嬈句拱杞︽湁涓涓緙虹偣鏄鍙鑳戒拱鍥哄畾鍝佺墝鐨勮濺錛岃屽逛簬娌℃湁奼借濺閲戣瀺鍏鍙告苯杞﹀搧鐗岋紝灝變笉鑳介氳繃姝ゆ笭閬撹捶嬈句拱杞︿簡銆
4銆佺綉璐
浠庝笂鏂圭殑鍑犵嶈捶嬈炬笭閬撴潵鐪嬶紝濡傛灉浠庤捶嬈懼埄鐜囦粠浣庡埌楂樻帓鍒楋紝閭ｅ垎鍒灝辨槸閾惰岃捶嬈俱佹苯杞﹂噾鋙嶅叕鍙歌捶嬈俱佷俊鐢ㄥ崱鍒嗘湡銆佺綉璐楓傚傛灉浠庤捶嬈鵑毦搴︽潵鐪嬶紝鍒嗗埆鏄緗戣捶銆佷俊鐢ㄥ崱鍒嗘湡銆佹苯杞﹂噾鋙嶅叕鍙歌捶嬈俱侀摱琛岃捶嬈俱備粠鏀炬鵑熷害鏉ョ湅錛屽垎鍒鏄緗戣捶銆佷俊鐢ㄥ崱鍒嗘湡銆佹苯杞﹂噾鋙嶅叕鍙歌捶嬈俱侀摱琛岃捶嬈俱傚彲浠ヨ達紝姣忕嶈捶嬈炬笭閬撳嚑涔庨兘鍚勬湁浼樺姡錛岃嚦浜庤侀夋嫨鍝涓縐嶏紝涓嶅Θ鏍規嵁鑷宸辯殑瀹為檯鎯呭喌鍘誨尮閰嶃
璐鋒句拱杞﹀摢鍑犵嶉摱琛屽埄鐜囨瘮杈冧綆錛
鍝涓閾惰岃捶嬈懼埄鐜囨瘮杈冧綆錛
鍏跺疄閾惰岀殑璐鋒懼畨鍏ㄦф柟闈㈡槸涓嶇敤鎷呭績鐨勶紝鍥犱負閮芥槸鐢遍摱淇濈洃浼氭壒鍑嗘墠鑳芥斁璐風殑銆傚熸句漢涓昏佽繕鏄鐪嬮摱琛岃捶嬈劇殑鍒╂伅錛岄摱琛岃捶嬈句駭鍝佺被鍨嬩笉鍚岋紝浠ュ強鍊熸句漢鐨勮祫璐ㄤ笉鍚岋紝緇欏嚭鐨勫埄鐜囨槸涓嶅悓鐨勩傚傛灉鍊熸句漢娌℃湁璧勪駭錛屽彲浠ヨ冭檻浠ヤ笅鍑犳句綆鎮閾惰屼俊鐢ㄨ捶嬈俱
1銆佸伐鍟嗚瀺e鍊
鍥芥湁鍥涘ぇ琛屼箣涓鐨勫伐鍟嗛摱琛岋紝鎺ㄥ嚭鐨勮繖嬈捐瀺e鍊熷埄鎮涔熸槸闈炲父浣庣殑錛屾湁涓嶅皯浜哄勾鍖栧埄鐜囪繕涓嶅埌5%錛屾渶闀垮彲浠ュ2騫達紝婊¤凍鏉′歡鐨勫熸句漢鍙浠ュ湪鎵嬫満閾惰岀瓑娓犻亾鑷鍔╃敵璇鳳紝鏈楂20涓囬濆害銆
2銆佹嫑琛岄棯鐢佃捶
鎷涘晢閾惰屾帹鍑虹殑澶ч濅綆鎮鏃犳姷鎶間俊鐢ㄨ捶嬈撅紝棰濆害鏈楂30涓囷紝鏈浣庢棩鍒╃巼涓0.018%錛屽熸句漢鎸佹湁鎷涜屼竴鍗￠氬偍钃勫崱銆佸勾婊23~60鍛ㄥ瞾錛屾湁紼沖畾鐨勮繕嬈捐兘鍔涖佷俊鐢ㄨ壇濂藉氨鍙浠ョ敵璇楓
鎺ㄨ崘鎮ㄤ嬌鐢ㄦ湁閽辮姳錛屾湁閽辮姳鏄搴﹀皬婊￠噾鋙嶆棗涓嬬殑淇¤捶鏈嶅姟鍝佺墝錛堝師鍚嶏細鐧懼害鏈夐挶鑺憋紝2018騫6鏈堟洿鍚嶄負鈥滄湁閽辮姳鈥濓級錛屽ぇ鍝佺墝闈犺氨鍒╃巼浣庡煎緱淇¤禆銆傛湁閽辮姳-婊℃槗璐鳳紝鍊熸劇殑棰濆害鏈楂樿嚦20涓囷紙
搴﹀皬婊-鏈夐挶鑺憋紙縐掓壒錛夌偣鍑誨湪綰挎祴棰
錛夛紝鏃ュ埄鐜囦綆鑷0.02%璧鳳紝鍏鋒湁鐢寵風畝渚褲佸埄鐜囦綆鏀炬懼揩銆佸熻繕鐏墊椿銆佹伅璐歸忔槑銆佸畨鍏ㄦу己絳夌壒鐐廣
鍜屾偍鍒嗕韓鏈夐挶鑺辯殑鐢寵鋒潯浠訛細鏈夐挶鑺辯殑鐢寵鋒潯浠朵富瑕佸垎涓哄勾榫勮佹眰鍜岃祫鏂欒佹眰涓や釜閮ㄥ垎銆備竴銆佸勾榫勮佹眰錛氬湪18-55鍛ㄥ瞾涔嬮棿銆傜壒鍒鎻愮ず錛氭湁閽辮姳璋㈢粷鍚戝湪鏍″ぇ瀛︾敓鎻愪緵娑堣垂鍒嗘湡璐鋒撅紝濡傛偍鏄鍦ㄦ牎澶у︾敓錛岃鋒偍鏀懼純鐢寵楓備簩銆佽祫鏂欒佹眰錛氱敵璇瘋繃紼嬩腑闇瑕佹彁渚涙偍鐨勪簩浠ｈ韓浠借瘉銆佹湰浜哄熻板崱銆傛敞鎰忥細鐢寵峰彧鏀鎸佸熻板崱錛岀敵璇峰崱涔熶負鎮ㄧ殑鍊熸鵑摱琛屽崱銆傛湰浜鴻韓浠戒俊鎮闇涓轟簩浠ｈ韓浠借瘉淇℃伅錛屼笉鑳戒嬌鐢ㄤ復鏃惰韓浠借瘉銆佽繃鏈熻韓浠借瘉銆佷竴浠ｈ韓浠借瘉榪涜岀敵璇楓
鎬庢牱璐鋒句拱杞︽渶鍒掔畻錛
璐鋒句拱杞﹀㈡埛閫夋嫨淇＄敤鍗″垎鏈熶粯嬈劇殑鏂瑰紡錛屾槸姣旈摱琛岃濺璐楓佹苯杞﹂噾鋙嶅叕鍙哥瓑鏂瑰紡鏇翠負鐪侀挶鐨勩備俊鐢ㄥ崱鍒嗘湡浠樻懼厤鎷呬繚銆佹棤鍒╂伅錛屽彧鏀跺彇鎵嬬畫璐癸紝鍚屾椂錛屼俊鐢ㄥ崱鍒嗘湡浠樻句拱杞︼紝鍦ㄨ喘涔版柊杞︽姇淇濆拰緇淇濇椂錛屼篃娌℃湁寮哄埗鎬ц佹眰錛屼竴鑸鍙闇瑕佽喘涔頒富瑕侀櫓縐嶅拰鐩楁姠闄╁嵆鍙銆
1銆佹苯杞︽秷璐逛篃姝ュ叆鍒頒簡瓚呭墠娑堣垂鐨勮屽垪錛岃捶嬈句拱杞﹀凡緇忔垚浜嗗緢澶氬勾杞諱漢涔拌濺鐨勬柟寮忥紝瀵硅濺浼佹潵璇達紝奼借濺閲戣瀺涓嶄粎鑳芥媺鍔ㄩ攢鍞錛岃屼笖奼借濺閲戣瀺鍏鍙鎬篃鍥犳ゅ彈鐩婅壇澶氾紝瓚婃潵瓚婂氱殑奼借濺搴楁効鎰忕粰娑堣垂鑰呮彁渚涜捶嬈句拱杞︽湇鍔★紝鎹浜嗚В錛屾苯杞﹁捶嬈炬斂絳栵細璐鋒句拱杞︽渶浣庨栦粯20%銆佽捶嬈炬湡闄1-5騫淬
2銆佽捶嬈句拱杞︾殑棣栦粯嬈炬槸浠庤濺杈嗛攢鍞浠鋒牸鐨20%璧蜂粯錛屽逛簬涓嶅悓鐨勮濺杈嗗拰涓嶅悓鐨勫勾闄愰栦粯嬈句篃浼氫笉鍚屻備竴鑸瀹㈡埛閮藉彲浠ユ寜鐓т笁騫存湡闄愯捶嬈懼姙鐞嗗垎鏈熶粯嬈俱傚逛簬鎵鏈夌戞妧浜哄憳銆佸叕鍔″憳銆佹暀甯堛佸尰甯堛佷紒涓氭硶浜轟唬琛ㄣ佸ぇ浼佷笟鐨勭＄悊浜哄憳鍙婇噾鋙嶇郴緇熷伐浣滀漢鍛樺彲瑙嗗叾閫夊畾杞﹀瀷鍔炵悊1錛5騫存湡鐨勮捶嬈俱
3銆佸氭暟閿鍞鍟嗛拡瀵規秷璐硅呯殑涓嶅悓闇奼傚睍寮浜嗕俊璐鋒秷璐圭殑涓鏉￠緳鏈嶅姟錛屽皢綣佺悙鐨勮捶嬈捐喘杞︽墜緇鍙樼殑綆鍗曞揩鎹楓備粠杞﹁締鐨勯夊畾銆佹敹璐廣佸姙鐞嗛摱琛屽崱銆佷繚闄┿侀摱琛岀懼瓧鍒板姙鐞嗘硦杞︿綅璇佹槑銆佺Щ鍔ㄨ瘉銆侀獙杞︿笂鐗屽叏鏈変笓涓氶攢鍞浜哄憳鏉ュ仛錛屽彧闇鎻愪氦鎵闇璧勬枡鍗沖彲銆
4銆佽嫢鏄璐鋒炬椂闂村湪涓騫翠互涓婄殑奼借濺錛屾兂瑕佹彁鍓嶈繕嬈撅紝閫氬父闇瑕佹彁鍓嶅崐涓鏈堝乏鍙籌紝鍒板師璐鋒炬満鏋勮繘琛岄勭害錛屼笉鍚岃捶嬈炬満鏋勮佹眰鏈夋墍涓嶅悓銆
鍚屾椂錛屽湪鎻愬墠榪樻句箣鍓嶏紝榪橀渶灝嗙浉鍏寵祫鏂欏噯澶囬綈鍏錛屽叿浣撳寘鎷涓浜鴻韓浠借瘉銆佽捶嬈懼悎鍚屻佹彁鍓嶈繕嬈懼崗璁銆佷箣鍓嶇殑榪樻捐處鍗曞拰榪樻劇敵璇瘋〃絳夎祫鏂欍傞勭害鎴愬姛銆佹墜緇鍑嗗囬綈鍏ㄥ悗錛屾寜鐓ч勭害鐨勬椂闂達紝鍒伴勭害鎵鍦ㄥ湴榪涜岃繕嬈懼嵆鍙銆
鎵╁睍璧勬枡
璐鋒捐喘杞︾殑鏉′歡錛
1銆佸叿鏈夋湁鏁堣韓浠借瘉鏄庝笖鍏鋒湁瀹屽叏姘戜簨琛屼負鑳藉姏銆
2銆佽兘鎻愪緵鍥哄畾鍜岃︾粏浣忓潃璇佹槑銆
3銆佸叿鏈夌ǔ瀹氱殑鑱屼笟鍜屾寜鏈熷伩榪樿捶嬈炬湰鎮鐨勮兘鍔涖
4銆佷釜浜虹ぞ浼氫俊鐢ㄨ壇濂姐
5銆佹寔鏈夎捶嬈句漢璁ゅ彲鐨勮喘杞﹀悎鍚屾垨鍗忚銆
6銆佸悎浣滄満鏋勮勫畾鐨勫叾浠栨潯浠躲
璐杞﹁捶嬈劇殑鐢寵瘋祫鏂欙細韜浠借瘉銆佹埛鍙ｇ翱鎴栧叾浠栨湁鏁堝眳鐣欒瘉浠跺師浠訛紝騫舵彁渚涘叾澶嶅嵃浠訛紱鑱屼笟鍜岀粡嫻庢敹鍏ヨ瘉鏄庯紱涓庣粡閿鍟嗙捐㈢殑璐杞﹀崗璁銆佸悎鍚屾垨鑰呰喘杞︽剰鍚戜功錛涢摱琛屾垨璐鋒炬満鏋勮佹眰鐨勫叾浠栬祫銆
奼借濺璐鋒懼摢涓閾惰屽埄鎮鏈浣
杞﹁捶鍒╂伅涓庡緢澶氬洜緔犳湁鍏籌紝鍙浠ユ牴鎹浠ヤ笅鏉ヨ繘琛岄夋嫨銆傚傛灉杞﹁捶鏃墮棿浣庝簬1騫達紝浼樺厛閫夋嫨涓鍥介摱琛岋紝鍏舵℃槸寤鴻鵑摱琛屻佸鉤瀹夐摱琛;鎬諱綋鏉ヨ達紝騫沖畨閾惰岀殑杞﹁捶鍒╃巼鏈浣庯紝鍙浠ヤ紭鍏堥夋嫨銆
鍑犱釜閾惰屼腑錛岃濺璐峰埄鐜囨渶楂樼殑鏄寤鴻鵑摱琛;涓鍥介摱琛岀殑杞﹁捶鏉′歡姣旇緝涓ヨ嫑錛屼笉蹇呬綔涓轟紭鍏堥夋嫨鐨勯摱琛屻
鎷撳睍璧勬枡錛
涓嶅悓閾惰岃濺璐峰埄鐜囦笉鍚岋紝涓鑸鏄鎸夌収澶琛岃捶嬈懼熀鍑嗗埄鐜囦笂嫻鍔ㄦ墽琛岋紝鍩哄噯鍒╃巼濡備笅錛氫竴騫村唴璐鋒劇殑鍒╃巼鏄4.35%涓鍒頒簲騫村唴璐鋒劇殑鍒╃巼涓4.75%浜斿勾浠ヤ笂璐鋒劇殑鍒╃巼涓4.90%杞﹁捶鍒╃巼銆
璁＄畻鍏寮忥細杞﹁捶鍒╂伅=璐鋒鵑噾棰濆勾鍒╃巼鏈熼檺錛屽悓鏃墮摱琛岃繕闇瑕佺粨鍚堜釜浜鴻祫淇°侀摱琛/闂ㄥ簵浼樻儬媧誨姩銆侀栦粯姣斾緥絳夛紝鍥犳ら渶瑕佹牴鎹杞︿富鐨勫疄闄呮儏鍐佃岀『瀹氬摢涓閾惰岃濺璐鋒渶鍒掔畻銆
涓句釜渚嬪瓙錛10涓囪濺璐3騫存湡鍒╂伅澶氬皯鏉庡厛鐢熷埌鏌愰摱琛岀敵璇10涓囧厓杞﹁捶錛岄夋嫨3騫磋繕娓咃紝瀹℃壒鐨勮捶嬈懼埄鐜囦負4.75%錛屾牴鎹涓婅堪鐨勮濺璐峰埄鐜囪＄畻鍏寮忥紝鍙浠ュ緱鍑烘渶緇堢殑杞﹁捶鍒╂伅涓猴細100000x4.75%x3=14250鍏冦
閾惰岃捶嬈句拱杞︽祦紼嬪備笅銆
1銆佽喘杞﹁呭湪閫夋嫨濂借佽喘涔扮殑杞﹁締浠ュ悗錛屽噯澶囩浉鍏寵祫鏂欏悜璐鋒鵑摱琛屾彁鍑轟拱杞﹁捶嬈劇殑鐢寵鳳紱2錛岃捶嬈鵑摱琛屾牴鎹鎻愪氦鐨勭敵璇瘋祫鏂欒繘琛屽℃牳涓庤皟鏌ワ紱3銆佸℃牳閫氳繃鍚庯紝鍊熸句漢鍜岃捶嬈鵑摱琛岀捐㈠熸懼悎鍚岋紱4銆佸熸句漢鍓嶅線褰撳湴杞︾℃墍鍔炵悊鎶墊娂鐧昏版墜緇錛5銆佽捶嬈鵑摱琛屽彂鏀捐捶嬈撅紝鍊熸句漢鍑鐩稿叧璇佹槑鍓嶅線緇忛攢鍟嗗勬彁杞︺
奼借濺璐鋒懼摢涓縐嶆渶鍒掔畻錛
鐜板湪鍩庡競閲岀殑浜ら氳秺鏉ヨ秺渚挎嵎錛屽緢澶氫漢閮戒細閫夋嫨涔頒竴杈嗗皬奼借濺鏉ヤ綔涓鴻嚜宸辯殑浠ｆュ伐鍏楓傜幇鍦ㄤ拱杞︿篃鏄鍗佸垎鏂逛究錛屽悇縐嶇被鍨嬪悇縐嶅搧鐗岀殑奼借濺搴旀湁灝芥湁錛岃屼笖鎴戜滑鍦ㄤ拱杞︾殑鏃跺欎篃鍙浠ラ夋嫨璐鋒撅紝鍙瑕佷氦浜嗛栦粯錛屽鉤鏃舵湀渚涙病鏈夊お澶у帇鍔涳紝涔拌締鑷宸卞枩嬈㈢殑錛岀◢寰璐電偣鐨勮濺錛屼篃涓嶆槸浠涔堥毦浜嬪効銆
鐜板湪璐鋒句拱杞﹀艦寮忎篃鍒嗕負濂藉嚑縐嶏紝姣斿備俊鐢ㄥ崱璐鋒撅紝閾惰岃捶嬈撅紝奼借濺閲戣瀺鍏鍙歌捶嬈俱備笉榪囪繖鏃跺欐湁浜哄氨浼氶棶浜嗭紝奼借濺璐鋒懼摢涓縐嶆渶鍒掔畻鍛錛熶笅闈㈠氨鍜屼竴璧鋒潵鐪嬬湅銆
涓銆佷俊鐢ㄥ崱璐鋒
鐩鎬俊鐜板湪寰堝氫漢韜涓婇兘浼氭湁涓寮犱俊鐢ㄥ崱錛岀敤淇＄敤鍗℃潵璐鋒句拱杞﹀ソ澶勫氨鏄蹇銆佺畝鍗曘侀棬妲涗綆銆傛垜浠鍦ㄥ姙鐞嗕俊鐢ㄥ崱鐨勬椂鍊欙紝鎵嬬畫姣旇緝綆鍗曪紝瀹℃牳闂ㄦ涗篃涓嶆槸鐗瑰埆鐨勯珮銆備笉灝戜俊鐢ㄥ崱浜у搧閮芥湁鍏跺厤鎮鏈燂紝璐杞﹁呭皢褰撴湀璐﹀崟閲戦濇寜鏃跺叏棰濊繕嬈撅紝灝變笉鐢ㄦ敮浠樺埄鎮浜嗐
涓嶈繃榪欎釜鏃跺欓渶瑕佹彁閱掔殑鏄錛屽厤鎮鏈熶笌鎵嬬畫璐規槸涓ゆ牱涓嶅悓鐨勬敹璐廣傚姙鐞嗗垎鏈熺殑鏃跺欙紝閾惰岃櫧鐒朵笉鏀跺彇鍒╂伅錛屼絾鏄浼氭敹鍙栦竴瀹氱殑鎵嬬畫璐廣傛墜緇璐規牴鎹璐﹀崟鍒嗘湡鐨勬湡鏁拌屼笉鍚岋紝鍚勫墮摱琛岀殑棰勬湡騫村寲鍒╃巼鍜屾敹鍙栨柟寮忎篃閮芥湁鎵宸鍒銆
榪樿佹彁閱掑悇浣嶈喘杞﹁咃紝鐜板湪寰堝氶摱琛岄兘浜嗚嚜宸辯殑奼借濺淇＄敤鍗¤繕鏈夋苯杞﹁仈鍚嶄俊鐢ㄥ崱錛岀敤榪欎簺淇＄敤鍗″姙鐞嗘苯杞﹁捶嬈劇殑璐鋒劇殑鏃跺欒繕鍙浠ヤ韓鍙楁洿澶х殑浼樻儬鍜屾姌鎵ｃ
浜屻侀摱琛岃捶嬈
閾惰岃捶嬈劇殑棣栦粯鏈浣庡彲浠ラ檷鍒20%錛屾墍浠ョО涓轟簡澶у氭暟璐鋒句拱杞︾殑鍑嗚濺涓葷殑閫夋嫨銆傞櫎姝や箣澶栵紝閾惰屽彲浠ョ敵璇風殑璐鋒鵑濆害澶э紝棰勬湡騫村寲鍒╃巼杈冧綆錛岃繕嬈炬湡闀褲傛渶閲嶈佺殑涓鐐規槸閾惰屽姙鐞嗚濺璐峰彲浠ヤ笉闄愯濺鍨嬩笉闄愯濺鍟嗭紝澶уぇ鐨勫炲姞浜嗚捶嬈句拱杞﹁呯殑閫夋嫨絀洪棿銆傚ソ澶勬槸涓嶅皯錛屼絾鏄鎯蟲壒涓嬫潵涔熶笉鏄閭ｄ箞瀹規槗銆傚厛涓嶈存潗鏂欏噯澶囪佷竴澶у爢錛岃屾渶瑕佸懡鐨勬槸浣犺垂浜嗗ぇ鍗婂ぉ鏃墮棿璧頒簡嫻佺▼涔嬪悗錛岃繕鏄娌¤兘澶熺敵璇峰埌璐鋒俱
涓夈佹苯杞﹂噾鋙嶅叕鍙歌捶嬈
騫朵笉鏄鎵鏈夋苯杞﹀搧鐗岄兘鏈夎嚜宸辯殑奼借濺閲戣瀺鍏鍙搞傚浗鍐呯幇鍦ㄧ殑奼借濺閲戣瀺鍏鍙鎬笉瓚呰繃鍗佷簲瀹躲傛瘮濡備笢椋庢棩浜с傛苯杞﹂噾鋙嶅叕鍙告渶澶х殑浼樼偣灝辨槸涓嶉渶璐鋒捐喘杞﹁呮彁渚涗換浣曟媴淇濓紝鍙瑕佹湁鍥哄畾鑱屼笟鍜屽眳鎵銆佺ǔ瀹氱殑鏀跺叆鍙婅繕嬈捐兘鍔涳紝涓浜轟俊鐢ㄨ壇濂藉嵆鍙銆傝捶嬈鵑濆害鍩烘湰涓婁笌閾惰屼竴鑷達紝鑰屼笖鎵嬬畫杈冧負綆渚匡紝瀹℃壒閫熷害涔熷揩銆傚悓鏃訛紝鐜板湪涓鍒奼借濺閲戣瀺鍏鍙鎬篃寮規ц繕嬈撅紝鍙浠ユ牴鎹鑷韜璧勯噾鐘跺喌閫夋嫨閫傚悎鑷宸辯殑璐鋒炬柟寮忋
璐鋒句拱杞︽庝箞鏈鍒掔畻錛
鎺ㄨ崘濡備笅錛
1銆佷俊鐢ㄥ崱鍒嗘湡璐杞
濡傛灉鍊熸句漢閫夋嫨鐨勬槸鐢ㄤ俊鐢ㄥ崱鍒嗘湡璐杞︼紝姣旇緝鍒掔畻鐨勬柟寮忓氨鏄璐涔扮壒瀹氳濺鍨嬨傚緢澶氭苯杞﹀叕鍙稿湪鍙戝敭奼借濺鏃訛紝浼氶夋嫨璺熼摱琛屽仛鍚堜綔錛屾寔鏈夐摱琛孹X淇＄敤鍗＄殑鐢ㄦ埛鍦ㄨ喘涔扮壒瀹氳濺鍨嬫椂錛屼細鏈変竴瀹氱殑浼樻儬鍜屾姌鎵ｃ傜﹀悎鏉′歡鐨勫熸句漢璐涔扮壒瀹氱殑杞﹀瀷錛屽氨鑳藉墿涓嬩笉灝戦挶銆
2銆4S搴楄喘杞
鍦4S搴楄喘杞︼紝閫氬父闇瑕佽窡4S搴楁寚瀹氱殑奼借濺閲戣瀺鏈烘瀯鐢寵捶錛屾兂鍦ㄨ捶嬈句駭鍝佷笂鐪侀挶鐨勫彲鑳芥ц緝灝忋
浣嗗熸句漢鍙浠ヤ粠4S搴楄喘杞︾殑鍏朵粬鍦版柟鐪侀挶錛屾瘮濡傛嫆緇濊喘涔4S搴楃殑浠諱綍淇濆吇浜у搧錛屼笉瑕佸湪4S搴楄喘涔拌濺闄┿丟PS絳夈
3銆侀摱琛岃捶嬈
鍘婚摱琛岀敵璇瘋濺璐鳳紝鏈変袱縐嶆柟寮忥紝涓縐嶆槸鏃犳姷鎶艱濺璐鳳紝鍙﹀栦竴縐嶆槸奼借濺鎶墊娂璐鋒俱傚緩璁鍊熸句漢閫夋嫨奼借濺鎶墊娂璐鋒撅紝鍥犱負鎶墊娂璐鋒劇殑鍒╃巼鏇翠綆銆佸彲璐鋒鵑濆害鏇撮珮銆
浣嗘姷鎶艱捶嬈劇殑緙虹偣鏄瀹℃壒鏃墮棿闀褲佹斁嬈鵑熷害鎱錛屾瘮杈冮傚悎涓嶅お鐫鎬ョ殑璐杞︾敤鎴楓
鎬葷殑鏉ヨ達紝鍊熸句漢閫夋嫨鐨勮喘杞︽柟寮忎笉涓鏍鳳紝鐪侀挶鐨勬柟寮忎篃鏈変笉鍚屻傚傛灉鏉′歡鍏佽哥殑璇濓紝鍦ㄩ摱琛岀敵璇瘋濺璐鋒槸鏈鍒掔畻鐨勯夋嫨錛岄摱琛岀殑杞﹁捶鍒╃巼濮嬬粓瑕佹瘮鍏朵粬閲戣瀺鏈烘瀯鐨勬洿浣庝竴浜涖
鎷撳睍璧勬枡錛
杞﹁捶鎸囪捶嬈句漢鍚戠敵璇瘋喘涔版苯杞︾殑鍊熸句漢鍙戞斁鐨勮捶嬈俱傛苯杞︽秷璐硅捶嬈炬槸閾惰屽瑰湪鍏剁壒綰︾粡閿鍟嗗勮喘涔版苯杞︾殑璐杞﹁呭彂鏀劇殑浜烘皯甯佹媴淇濊捶嬈劇殑涓縐嶆柊鐨勮捶嬈炬柟寮忋傛苯杞︽秷璐硅捶嬈懼埄鐜囧氨鏄鎸囬摱琛屽悜娑堣垂鑰呬篃灝辨槸鍊熸句漢鍙戞斁鐨勭敤浜庤喘涔拌嚜鐢ㄦ苯杞(涓嶄互钀ュ埄涓虹洰鐨勭殑瀹剁敤杞胯濺鎴7搴(鍚)浠ヤ笅鍟嗗姟杞)鐨勮捶嬈炬暟棰濅笌鏈閲戠殑姣斾緥銆傚埄鐜囪秺楂橈紝閭ｄ箞娑堣垂鑰呰繕嬈劇殑閲戦濆氨瓚婂ぇ銆
杞﹁捶綾誨瀷
涓浜鴻捶嬈捐喘杞︿笟鍔″垎涓虹洿瀹㈠紡銆侀棿瀹㈠紡銆佷俊鐢ㄥ崱杞﹁捶涓夌嶃傜洿瀹㈠紡涓鑸涓哄㈡埛鐩存帴瑙侀潰榪涜岃捶嬈劇殑閾惰岃濺璐鳳紝闂村㈠紡涓鑸涓烘苯杞﹂噾鋙嶅叕鍙歌漿鎺ュ㈡埛鐨勬苯杞﹂噾鋙嶅叕鍙歌濺璐楓
鐩村㈠紡閾惰岃濺璐鳳紝鎵鏀剁殑璐圭敤欏圭洰涓烘娂閲戙佹湰鎮銆3%鎷呬繚璐圭瓑錛岄摱琛屼紭璐ㄥ㈡埛璐圭敤榪樹細鏈夋墍浼樻儬錛屼笉榪囨瘡瀹墮摱琛岀殑浼樻儬鏀跨瓥鍚勬湁涓嶅悓銆
闂村㈠紡奼借濺閲戣瀺鍏鍙歌濺璐烽櫎浜嗙即綰充互涓婅垂鐢ㄥ栵紝榪橀渶璐熸媴鐩戠¤垂銆佽濺闃熺＄悊璐廣佽川淇濈畫淇濇娂閲
榪樻湁涓縐嶅氨鏄淇＄敤鍗¤濺璐鳳紝淇＄敤鍗″垎鏈熻喘杞﹁捶嬈懼彧瀵歸摱琛屼俊鐢ㄥ崱鐢ㄦ埛鎻愪緵鍒嗘湡浠樻撅紝涓嶆槸浠諱綍鏉′歡閮藉彲浠ュ姙鐞嗭紝榪樿佹湁涓涓瀹℃牳紼嬪簭錛屾湁涓嶈壇淇＄敤璁板綍鐨勪俊鐢ㄥ崱鐢ㄦ埛灝卞緢闅懼姙鐞嗐
淇＄敤鍗″垎鏈熻喘杞︾殑鍏蜂綋姝ラゅぇ鑷村備笅:
1銆佹寔鍗′漢(鎴栫敵璇蜂漢)鐢佃瘽璧勮㈤摱琛屼俊鐢ㄥ崱涓蹇冩垨鍘誨綋鍦伴摱琛岋紝浜嗚В鏄鍚﹁兘澶熷姙鐞嗕俊鐢ㄥ崱杞﹁捶銆
2銆佹寔鍗′漢鎸佹湰浜鴻韓浠借瘉浠訛紝鑷崇粡閿鍟嗗勭幇鍦哄～鍐欒濺璐鏄撳垎鏈熻㈠崟錛屼氦鐢遍摱琛屽悗鍙板疄鏂藉℃牳銆
3銆佸綋璁㈠崟瀹℃牳閫氳繃鍚庯紝鎸佸崱浜轟粯棣栦粯嬈撅紝騫跺姙鐞嗘ｅ父璐杞︽墜緇銆
4銆佸綋杞﹁締涓婂畬鐗岀収浠ュ悗錛屾寔鍗′漢闇瑕佸悜閾惰屽姙鐞嗘姷鎶兼墜緇鍚屾椂璐涔版墍闇瑙勫畾杞﹂櫓闄╃嶃
5銆佹渶鍚庢垜浠灝卞彲浠ラ『鍒╁湴灝嗙埍杞﹀紑璧般
璐鋒鵑濆害
璐鋒鵑噾棰濇渶楂樹竴鑸涓嶈秴榪囨墍璐奼借濺鍞浠風殑80%銆
璐鋒炬潯浠
1銆佸叿鏈夋湁鏁堣韓浠借瘉鏄庝笖鍏鋒湁瀹屽叏姘戜簨琛屼負鑳藉姏;
2銆佽兘鎻愪緵鍥哄畾鍜岃︾粏浣忓潃璇佹槑;
3銆佸叿鏈夌ǔ瀹氱殑鑱屼笟鍜屾寜鏈熷伩榪樿捶嬈炬湰鎮鐨勮兘鍔;
4銆佷釜浜虹ぞ浼氫俊鐢ㄨ壇濂;
5銆佹寔鏈夎捶嬈句漢璁ゅ彲鐨勮喘杞﹀悎鍚屾垨鍗忚;
6銆佸悎浣滄満鏋勮勫畾鐨勫叾浠栨潯浠躲
紲炴帰涔拌濺鎻愯濺蹇銆佷笂鐗屽揩錛氭彁渚涗竴絝欏紡璐杞︽湇鍔
褰撻庡惞鏉ユ椂錛屾垜鐨勭濈忓寲浣滈洦鏉ユ粙娑︿綘錛涘綋妗冭姳鐩涘紑鏃訛紝鎴戠殑紲濇効紕庢垚鐗囩墖鐨勮姳鐡ｉ炲悜浣狅紱鍦ㄨ繖涓囩墿澶嶈嫃鐨勬椂鍊欙紝鎴戠敤鏄ュぉ鐩庣劧鐨勫績紲濅綘澶╁ぉ蹇涔愶紒
涔拌濺浠涔堣捶嬈懼埄鎮鏈浣庣殑浠嬬粛灝辮亰鍒拌繖閲屽惂銆
『貳』 鍚勫ぇ閾惰岃喘杞﹁捶嬈懼埄鐜囧悇澶ч摱琛屾苯杞﹁捶嬈懼埄鐜
奼借濺璐鋒懼摢涓閾惰屽埄鎮鏈浣
杞﹁捶鍒╂伅涓庡緢澶氬洜緔犳湁鍏籌紝鍙浠ユ牴鎹浠ヤ笅鏉ヨ繘琛岄夋嫨銆傚傛灉杞﹁捶鏃墮棿浣庝簬1騫達紝浼樺厛閫夋嫨涓鍥介摱琛岋紝鍏舵℃槸寤鴻鵑摱琛屻佸鉤瀹夐摱琛;鎬諱綋鏉ヨ達紝騫沖畨閾惰岀殑杞﹁捶鍒╃巼鏈浣庯紝鍙浠ヤ紭鍏堥夋嫨銆
鍑犱釜閾惰屼腑錛岃濺璐峰埄鐜囨渶楂樼殑鏄寤鴻鵑摱琛;涓鍥介摱琛岀殑杞﹁捶鏉′歡姣旇緝涓ヨ嫑錛屼笉蹇呬綔涓轟紭鍏堥夋嫨鐨勯摱琛屻
鎷撳睍璧勬枡錛
涓嶅悓閾惰岃濺璐峰埄鐜囦笉鍚岋紝涓鑸鏄鎸夌収澶琛岃捶嬈懼熀鍑嗗埄鐜囦笂嫻鍔ㄦ墽琛岋紝鍩哄噯鍒╃巼濡備笅錛氫竴騫村唴璐鋒劇殑鍒╃巼鏄4.35%涓鍒頒簲騫村唴璐鋒劇殑鍒╃巼涓4.75%浜斿勾浠ヤ笂璐鋒劇殑鍒╃巼涓4.90%杞﹁捶鍒╃巼銆
璁＄畻鍏寮忥細杞﹁捶鍒╂伅=璐鋒鵑噾棰濆勾鍒╃巼鏈熼檺錛屽悓鏃墮摱琛岃繕闇瑕佺粨鍚堜釜浜鴻祫淇°侀摱琛/闂ㄥ簵浼樻儬媧誨姩銆侀栦粯姣斾緥絳夛紝鍥犳ら渶瑕佹牴鎹杞︿富鐨勫疄闄呮儏鍐佃岀『瀹氬摢涓閾惰岃濺璐鋒渶鍒掔畻銆
涓句釜渚嬪瓙錛10涓囪濺璐3騫存湡鍒╂伅澶氬皯鏉庡厛鐢熷埌鏌愰摱琛岀敵璇10涓囧厓杞﹁捶錛岄夋嫨3騫磋繕娓咃紝瀹℃壒鐨勮捶嬈懼埄鐜囦負4.75%錛屾牴鎹涓婅堪鐨勮濺璐峰埄鐜囪＄畻鍏寮忥紝鍙浠ュ緱鍑烘渶緇堢殑杞﹁捶鍒╂伅涓猴細100000x4.75%x3=14250鍏冦
閾惰岃捶嬈句拱杞︽祦紼嬪備笅銆
1銆佽喘杞﹁呭湪閫夋嫨濂借佽喘涔扮殑杞﹁締浠ュ悗錛屽噯澶囩浉鍏寵祫鏂欏悜璐鋒鵑摱琛屾彁鍑轟拱杞﹁捶嬈劇殑鐢寵鳳紱2錛岃捶嬈鵑摱琛屾牴鎹鎻愪氦鐨勭敵璇瘋祫鏂欒繘琛屽℃牳涓庤皟鏌ワ紱3銆佸℃牳閫氳繃鍚庯紝鍊熸句漢鍜岃捶嬈鵑摱琛岀捐㈠熸懼悎鍚岋紱4銆佸熸句漢鍓嶅線褰撳湴杞︾℃墍鍔炵悊鎶墊娂鐧昏版墜緇錛5銆佽捶嬈鵑摱琛屽彂鏀捐捶嬈撅紝鍊熸句漢鍑鐩稿叧璇佹槑鍓嶅線緇忛攢鍟嗗勬彁杞︺
鍥涘ぇ琛岃濺璐峰埄鐜囨槸澶氬皯
鐩鍓嶅洓澶ц岀殑杞﹁捶鍒╃巼鍦5.6%涔嬮棿錛屽叿浣撳埄鐜囧彈鍒板熸句漢淇＄敤鎯呭喌鍙婃墍鍦ㄥ湴鍩熺瓑鍥犵礌鐨勫獎鍝嶃傚洓澶ц岃濺璐鋒槸鎸夌収鍥哄畾姣斾緥璁＄畻鐨勶紝涓鑸鎯呭喌涓嬶紝鍥涘ぇ琛岃濺璐峰埄鐜囩浉瀵硅緝浣庛
杞﹁捶鍒╃巼絀剁珶鏄澶氬皯錛
鍚勫惰捶嬈懼埄鐜囧備笅寤鴻岋細1騫4%錛2騫8%錛3騫12%涓鍥介摱琛岋細1騫3.75%錛2騫7.5%錛3騫11.25%鎷涘晢閾惰岋細1騫5.5%錛2騫10.5%錛3騫14.5%錛岃蛋璐存伅鏈変紭鎯犲埄鐜囧ぇ浼楅噾鋙嶏細2騫磋創鎮9.24%錛3騫磋創鎮13.27%
杞﹁捶鍒╃巼涓鑸鏄澶氬皯
杞﹁捶鍒╃巼鏄澶氬皯?
杞﹁捶鍒╃巼鍜岃捶嬈炬椂闀挎湁瀵嗗垏鍏崇郴錛屼竴鑸杞﹁捶鏃墮暱杈冪煭鐨勶紝杞︿笡鏁板昂璐峰埄鐜囪緝浣;鑰岃濺璐鋒椂闂磋緝闀跨殑錛岃濺璐鋒瘯娓稿埄鐜囦篃鐩稿硅緝楂樸備互涓嬫槸杞﹁捶鍒╃巼鐨勬儏鍐碉細
1.6涓鏈堜互鍐(鍚6涓鏈)錛岃捶嬈懼勾鍒╃巼涓5.6%;
2.6涓鏈堣嚦1騫(鍚1騫存笚楂)錛岃捶嬈懼勾鍒╃巼涓5.6%;
3.1鍒3騫達紝璐鋒懼勾鍒╃巼涓6.0%;
4.3鍒5騫達紝璐鋒懼勾鍒╃巼涓6.0%錛5騫翠互涓婏紝璐鋒懼勾鍒╃巼涓6.15%銆
杞﹁捶鐨勮捶嬈懼埄鐜囦竴鑸鍦6.5%鍒9.3%涔嬮棿銆備互涓嬫槸鍚勮岃濺璐瘋捶嬈懼埄鐜囩殑鐩稿叧浠嬬粛錛
涓鍥介摱琛岋細
璐鋒懼勾闄1騫達紝璐鋒懼埄鐜4%錛2騫翠負8%錛3騫翠負12%銆
涓鍥藉緩璁鵑摱琛岋細
1-3騫達紙鍚3騫達級錛5.31%騫存暟錛3-5騫達紙鍚5騫達級錛5.4%騫存暟銆
涓鍥藉伐鍟嗛摱琛岋細
6涓鏈堜互鍐咃紙鍚6涓鏈堬級錛岃濺璐峰埄鐜5.60%錛6涓鏈堣嚦1騫達紙鍚1騫達級錛岃濺璐峰埄鐜6.0%錛1-3騫達紙鍚3騫達級錛6.15%騫存暟錛3-5騫達紙鍚5騫達級錛6.40%騫存暟錛5騫翠互涓婏紝6.55%騫存暟銆
璐鋒句拱杞﹂摱琛屽埄鎮鏄澶氬皯
鍦ㄩ摱琛岃捶嬈捐喘杞︾殑鍒╂伅搴旇ユ寜涓嬪垪鏉ヨ繘琛岃＄畻錛1銆佸埄鐜囬」鐩鍒╃巼錛%錛6涓鏈堜互鍐咃紙鍚6涓鏈堬級4.35銆6涓鏈堣嚦1騫達紙鍚1騫達級4.35銆1鑷3騫達紙鍚3騫達級4.75銆3鑷5騫達紙鍚5騫達級4.75銆5騫翠互涓4.9錛2銆佷笉榪囷紝鉶界劧鏈鏂拌捶嬈懼埄鐜囨瘮浠ュ墠鏈夋墍闄嶄綆錛屼絾鐢寵鋒苯杞﹁捶嬈劇殑鍒╃巼錛屽皢涓嶄細鎴愪負閾惰岃捶嬈劇殑鍩哄噯鍒╃巼銆備竴鑸閾惰屾苯杞﹁捶嬈懼埄鐜囦細鏈変竴瀹氱殑嫻鍔錛3銆侀摱琛屾苯杞﹁捶嬈懼埄鐜囨誕鍔錛屼笉鍚岀殑閾惰屾誕鍔ㄦ儏鍐典笉鍚岋紝涓鑸鏉ヨ達紝閾惰屾苯杞﹁捶嬈懼埄鐜囦竴鑸鏄浠10%-50%鐨勫熀鍑嗗埄鐜囦負鍩虹鐨勶紱4銆佸洜姝わ紝鍦ㄥ姙鐞嗛摱琛屾苯杞﹁捶嬈句箣鍓嶏紝鎴戜滑蹇呴』鍒板綋鍦伴摱琛屽挩璇㈡竻妤氾紝浜嗚В閾惰屾苯杞﹁捶嬈懼埄鐜囨誕鍔ㄦ儏鍐點
杞﹁捶鐨勫埄鐜囦竴鑸鏄澶氬皯錛
鎯寵佸姙鐞嗘苯杞﹁捶嬈炬庝箞鑳戒笉鐭ラ亾杞﹁捶鍒╃巼鍛?奼借濺璐鋒句竴鑸鏈夌洿瀹㈠紡鍜岄棿瀹㈠紡涓ょ嶆ā寮忥細鐩村㈠紡璐鋒撅細鍊熸句漢鐩存帴鍚戦摱琛岀敵璇鋒苯杞﹁捶嬈懼啀鍒版苯杞︾粡閿鍟嗗勮喘杞;闂村㈠紡璐鋒:鍊熸句漢鍏堝湪奼借濺緇忛攢鍟嗗勯夎喘杞﹁締錛屽湪鎻愬嚭璐鋒劇敵璇楓
鏃犺哄摢涓縐嶈捶嬈撅紝鎴戜滑閮藉笇鏈涜捶嬈懼埄鐜囪秺浣庤秺濂斤紝濡傛灉涓嶈佸埄鐜囨渶濂戒簡.褰撶劧榪欑嶆兂娉曟兂鎯沖氨濂戒簡錛屾瘯絝熶笉綆℃槸鍟嗕笟閾惰岃繕鏄鍏朵粬璐鋒炬満鏋勫畠浠閮芥槸瑕佺泩鍒╃殑.
涓嶈繃鍦ㄦ墍鏈夎捶嬈炬笭閬撲腑錛岄摱琛岃捶嬈劇殑鍒╃巼涓鑸鏄鏈浣庣殑錛岃繖涔熸槸寰堝氫漢闇瑕佽捶嬈句細浼樺厛閫夋嫨閾惰岀殑鍘熷洜涔嬩竴銆
2018騫磋濺璐峰埄鐜囨槸澶氬皯錛屾垜浠鏉ョ湅涓涓嬪惂銆
鉶界劧涓嶅皯鍟嗕笟閾惰岄兘璇磋嚜瀹剁殑璐鋒懼埄鐜囨槸鎸夌収澶琛屽彂甯冪殑璐鋒懼熀鍑嗗埄鐜囨潵鎵ц岀殑錛屼絾鏄瀹為檯涓婏紝鏈変笉灝戦摱琛屼細鏍規嵁鑷瀹墮摱琛岀殑鏀跨瓥鍜屾儏鍐靛湪璐鋒懼熀鍑嗗埄鐜囩殑鍩虹涓婅繘琛岃皟鏁達紝涓嶅悓閾惰屽逛簬杞﹁捶鍒╃巼鐨勮勫畾騫朵笉鐩稿悓銆
澶琛岃捶嬈懼熀鍑嗗埄鐜
浠ュ緩璁鵑摱琛屽拰鎷涘晢閾惰屼負渚嬶紝鎹浜嗚В錛屽緩琛屼竴騫存湡杞﹁捶鍒╃巼涓5.31%錛3-5騫(鍚5騫)鍒╃巼涓5.4%;鑰屾嫑鍟嗛摱琛屼竴騫存湡璐鋒懼埄鐜囦負5.1%錛3-5騫(鍚5騫)鍒╃巼涓5.5%銆
鎵╁睍璧勬枡錛
涓嶅悓鍦板尯浠ュ強鍊熸句漢鐨勮祫璐ㄤ細瀵硅捶嬈懼埄鐜囨湁褰卞搷錛屼互涓婃暟鎹浠呬緵澶у跺弬鑰冿紝鍏蜂綋璇峰挩璇㈡湁鍏抽摱琛屻
渚嬪備腑鍥介摱琛岀殑涓浜烘苯杞︽秷璐圭被璐鋒懼叧浜庤捶嬈懼埄鐜囩殑瑙勫畾錛氫竴鑸瀹㈡埛璐鋒懼埄鐜囨墽琛屽熀鍑嗗埄鐜囷紝浼樿川瀹㈡埛璐鋒懼埄鐜囩粡鐪佺駭鍒嗚屾壒鍑嗭紝鍙浠ュ湪鍩哄噯鍒╃巼鍩虹涓婇傚綋涓嬫誕錛屼笅嫻姣斾緥涓嶅緱瓚呰繃10%銆
闄や簡閾惰屾苯杞﹁捶嬈句箣澶栵紝涓嶅皯浜轟篃浼氶夋嫨淇＄敤鍗″垎鏈熻喘杞︺備俊鐢ㄥ崱鍒嗘湡鉶界劧娌℃湁鍒╂伅錛屼絾鏄浼氫駭鐢熸墜緇璐廣傛墜緇璐瑰氬皯涓庡垎鏈熸暟鏈夊叧銆
寤鴻岀殑鍒嗘湡璐杞︿笟鍔℃湁12鏈燂紝24鏈燂紝36鏈燂紝鍒嗘湡鎵嬬畫璐圭巼鍒嗗埆鏄0-3%錛4%-7%錛10-12%錛屽垎鏈熻秺闀匡紝浜х敓鐨勬墜緇璐逛篃瓚婂氥
『叄』 璐杞﹁捶嬈懼摢涓閾惰屾瘮杈冨垝綆楀悇閾惰岃濺璐峰埄鎮瀵規瘮
鍦ㄧ敵璇鋒苯杞﹁捶嬈炬椂錛岀浉淇″ぇ瀹墮兘浼氫紭鍏堣冭檻閾惰岀殑杞﹁捶錛屾瘯絝熼摱琛岀殑杞﹁捶鎵嬬畫鏇村姞姝ｈ勩傞偅涔堝氨鏉ョ湅鐪嬩富瑕佺殑鍑犲墮摱琛岃濺璐峰埄鎮濡備綍錛岀劧鍚庨夋嫨鑷宸辨兂瑕佺殑銆
璐杞﹁捶嬈懼摢涓閾惰屾瘮杈冨垝綆
1銆佹嫑鍟嗛摱琛岃濺璐
閫氬父杞﹁捶鐨勮繕嬈炬椂闄愰兘鏄涓烘湡涓夊勾錛岃屾嫑鍟嗛摱琛岀殑榪樻炬椂闄愪負浜斿勾錛岃濺璐鋒椂闄愮浉瀵硅緝闀匡紝鑳藉熸湁鍔涚殑緙撹В鍊熻捶鑰呯殑榪樻懼帇鍔涖備笉浣嗗傛わ紝鎷涘晢閾惰岀殑涓浜鴻濺璐烽噾棰濓紝涔熷彲杈懼埌200涓囩殑杈冮珮璐鋒俱傚苟涓斿逛簬淇濊瘉璐規垨鑰呭飽綰﹁垂絳夌瓑閮芥槸鍏ㄥ厤鐨勭姸鎬併
2銆佸伐鍟嗛摱琛岃濺璐
宸ュ晢閾惰岀殑杞﹁捶鏈楂橀濆害鍙杈懼埌150涓囧厓錛岃捶嬈懼埄鎮瑕佹瘮淇＄敤鍗″垎鏈熺殑鍒╂伅鐣ヤ綆涓浜涳紝涓鑸鍦10%-15%宸﹀彸銆傚傛灉鏄瑕佺敵璇鋒苯杞︽姷鎶艱捶嬈劇殑璇濓紝璐鋒懼埄鐜囦竴鑸鍦5%-10%宸﹀彸銆
3銆佸啘涓氶摱琛岃濺璐
鍐滀笟閾惰岀殑杞﹁捶棰濆害涓鑸鍦100涓囧厓宸﹀彸錛屼篃鍙浠ラ夋嫨浣跨敤淇＄敤鍗″垎鏈熻繘琛岃捶嬈捐喘杞︺傚啘涓氶摱琛岀殑杞﹁捶鍒╃巼涓鑸鍦14%宸﹀彸銆傚傛灉鏄鐢寵蜂俊鐢ㄥ崱鍒嗘湡鐨勮瘽錛岃捶嬈懼勾鍒╃巼涓鑸鍦18%宸﹀彸錛岃窡淇＄敤鍗″垎鏈熸墜緇璐逛竴鑷淬
4銆佸緩璁鵑摱琛岃濺璐
寤鴻岀殑杞﹁捶鍒╃巼涓鐩撮兘鏄姣旇緝浣庣殑錛屼粠瀹樼綉涓婃潵鐪嬶紝寤鴻岀殑杞﹁捶鍒╃巼鏈瓚呰繃涓夊勾錛岃捶嬈懼勾鍒╃巼涓鑸鍦5.3%宸﹀彸銆傚傛灉杞﹁捶鏃墮棿杈懼埌浜5騫達紝閭ｄ箞璐鋒懼埄鐜囧氨鍦5.4%-10%宸﹀彸銆
5銆佸厜澶ч摱琛岃濺璐
鍏夊ぇ閾惰岃濺璐峰彲涓烘偍鎻愪緵鏈楂100涓囧厓鐨勮捶嬈撅紝鏈熼檺鏈闀誇簲騫淬傛嵁浜嗚В錛岀噧娌硅濺棣栦粯姣斾緥涓30%錛屾柊鑳芥簮杞﹂栦粯姣斾緥涓20%銆傛ゅ栵紝璐鋒懼埌鏈熸椂錛屽熸句漢騫撮緞涓嶈秴榪65宀併
6銆佷腑淇￠摱琛岃濺璐
涓淇￠摱琛屾柊杞︽秷璐硅捶嬈炬渶闀胯捶嬈炬湡闄愪負5騫達紝棣栦粯鏈浣庝負20%銆傛ゅ栵紝榪樻湁澶ч噺鐨勬苯杞﹀搧鐗岄浂鎮鎴栬秴浣庢伅銆傛偍閫氳繃涓淇￠摱琛屽畼緗戙佹墜鏈洪摱琛屻佸悎浣滅粡閿鍟嗙瓑娓犻亾鐢寵瘋捶嬈懼悗錛屽彲鍦2涓宸ヤ綔鏃ュ唴鑾鋒壒銆
鎬葷殑鏉ヨ磋繖鍑犵嶉摱琛屽湪杞﹁捶鏂歸潰榪樻槸鏈夋槑鏄句紭鍔跨殑錛屽ぇ瀹跺彲浠ユ寜鐓ц嚜宸辯殑瀹為檯鎯呭喌閫夋嫨閫夋嫨鍚堥傝嚜宸辯殑閾惰屽氨鍙浠ヤ簡銆