⑴ 璐鋒句拱杞︿繚闄╁氬皯閽
涓銆佽捶嬈句拱杞︿繚闄╁氬皯閽?
鏃ュ墠錛屾湁姣旇緝澶氱殑緗戝弸闂灝忕紪鍏充簬鈥滆捶嬈句拱杞︿繚闄╁氬皯閽?鈥濈幇鍦ㄥ皬緙栨潵涓哄ぇ瀹惰茶В銆傛櫘閫氱佸惰濺絎涓騫寸殑浜ゅ己闄╀繚璐逛負950鍏冿紝鍟嗕笟杞﹂櫓鍒嗕負涓婚櫓鍜岄檮鍔犻櫓錛屽傛灉杞︿富鎯寵佷繚闅滃叏闈浜涳紝闄や氦寮洪櫓澶栵紝涓鑸閮戒細鎶曚繚鍑犵嶄富瑕佺殑涓婚櫓錛岀劧鍚庢牴鎹涓浜烘儏鍐靛炲姞鍑犵嶉檮鍔犻櫓錛屼竴騫寸殑淇濋櫓璐圭敤綰﹀湪5000-7000鍏冨乏鍙籌細1銆佹苯杞︿繚闄╁嵆鏈哄姩杞﹁締淇濋櫓錛岀畝縐拌濺闄╋紝鏄鎸囧規満鍔ㄨ濺杈嗙敱浜庤嚜鐒剁伨瀹蟲垨鎰忓栦簨鏁呮墍閫犳垚鐨勪漢韜浼や骸鎴栬儲浜ф崯澶辮礋璧斿伩璐ｄ換鐨勪竴縐嶄繚闄╋紝奼借濺淇濋櫓鏄璐浜т繚闄╃殑涓縐嶏紱2銆佽濺闄╁垎涓轟氦寮洪櫓鍜屽晢涓氶櫓銆備氦寮洪櫓鏄涓縐嶅己鍒朵繚闄╋紝蹇呴』瑕佽喘涔扮殑銆傚傛灉絎涓騫存病鏈夊嚭闄╋紝絎浜屽勾鐨勪氦寮洪櫓浼氫笅嫻10%銆傚晢涓氳濺闄╀富闄╀富瑕佹湁絎涓夎呰矗浠婚櫓錛岃濺鎹熼櫓錛岀洍鎶㈤櫓鍜岃濺涓婁漢鍛樿矗浠婚櫓銆傞檮鍔犻櫓鏈夊垝鐥曢櫓錛屾秹姘撮櫓錛岃嚜鐕冮櫓鍜屼笉璁″厤璧旓紱3銆佹湁浜涘湴鏂硅捶嬈句拱杞︼紝閾惰岃勫畾璐涔拌濺璐烽櫓銆傝濺璐烽櫓鏄鎸囨秷璐硅呭湪鍚戦摱琛岀敵璇鋒苯杞﹁捶嬈炬椂錛岄摱琛屼負浜嗚勯伩椋庨櫓錛屾媴蹇冨熸句漢鍒版湡榪樹笉浜嗛挶錛屽氨璁╁熸句漢涔頒繚闄┿傝繖鏈熼棿濡傛灉鍙戠敓鎰忓栵紝鍓╀笅鐨勮捶嬈懼氨瑕佷繚闄╁叕鍙稿府浣犺繕銆傝繖縐嶄竴鑸鏄鐢寵蜂簡鍑犲勾璐鋒撅紝灝變細涓嬈℃ц佸幓璐涔板悓鏍峰勾鏁扮殑杞﹁捶闄┿傜櫨涓囪喘杞﹁ˉ璐
浜屻佽捶嬈句拱杞︿氦浜嗗氬皯淇濋櫓
瑕佺湅浣犲湪璐杞︽椂鐨勫悎鍚岋紝淇濋櫓鏄鍚﹀惈鈥滆捶嬈句繚璇佷繚闄"濡傛灉鍚堝悓瑙勫畾淇濋櫓鍏鍙革紝閭ｄ綘鍦ㄤ緵杞︽湡鍐呮槸涓嶅彲浠ヨ漿淇濋櫓鍏鍙哥殑銆
涓夈佽捶嬈句拱杞﹂渶瑕佷氦鍝浜涗繚闄╁ぇ綰﹀氬皯閽憋紵
璐鋒句拱杞﹂櫎浜嗛栦粯錛岃繕闇瑕佷氦鍏朵粬璐圭敤錛屾瘮濡傛苯杞﹁喘緗紼庡拰淇濋櫓銆傛苯杞﹁喘緗紼庤＄畻鏂規硶錛歔杞︿環-(杞︿環脳17.1%)]脳10.1%浠ヤ笂鏄閫氱敤鐨勮＄畻鐨勫叕寮忥紝鍏蜂綋澶熺疆闄勫姞紼庤繕瑕佹牴鎹鍥藉剁◣鍔″矓鏁版嵁搴撲負鍑嗐傛苯杞︿繚闄╄＄畻鏂規硶錛
1銆佽濺鎹熼櫓錛氳濺浠訪0.9%鍩虹淇濊垂(342鍏)
;2銆佺涓夎呰矗浠婚櫓錛氬嚭闄╃悊璧20涓囧厓鍥哄畾淇濊垂952鍏;3銆佽濺涓婂駭浣嶄漢鍛橀櫓錛氫負姣忓駭浣10000鍏冧繚棰濓紝10000脳0.29脳搴т綅鏁;4銆佸叏杞︾洍鎶㈤櫓錛氳濺浠訪0.42%
;5銆佺幓鐠冪牬鎹熼櫓錛氳濺浠訪0.12%
;6銆佽濺鎹熼櫓涓嶈″厤璧旈濓細杞︽崯闄╀繚璐姑15%
;7銆佺涓夎呬笉璁″厤璧旈濓細絎涓夎呰矗浠婚櫓淇濊垂脳15%
;8.浜ゅ己闄╋細950鍏冦
鍥涖佸湪4s搴楄捶嬈句拱杞︿繚闄╄垂澶氬皯閽憋紵
1.淇濋櫓銆傘備及璁′綘鏄5搴х殑杞胯濺錛5搴х殑絎涓騫翠氦寮洪櫓950鍏.6涓囧乏鍙崇殑杞﹀晢涓氶櫓鍏ㄤ繚絎涓夎呰矗浠婚櫓錛岀洍鎶㈤櫓闄╋紝搴т綅闄╋紝涓嶈″厤璧斿ぇ姒傞渶瑕3000澶氾紝榪欐牱浜ゅ己4000澶氬厓銆2.璐緗紼2009騫存槸5%錛屼粖騫翠拱杞﹁喘緗紼庢槸7.5%錛屾槑騫磋喘緗紼庝笉鏄庢湕銆備互6涓囧厓涓轟拱杞︿環錛屼粖騫寸殑璐緗紼庣殑綆楁硶鏄075錛3846鍏3.涔拌濺鎷誇簡鍚堟牸璇侊紝涔頒簡浜ゅ己闄╋紝涔頒簡欏哄埄錛屼竴澶╁氨鍙浠ュ畬鎴愶紒
⑵ 浣跨敤杞﹁捶涔拌濺,濡備綍璐涔拌濺闄
涓銆佷嬌鐢ㄨ濺璐蜂拱杞,濡備綍璐涔拌濺闄?
奼借濺鎶墊娂璐鋒炬潯浠訛細
1銆佸勾婊18鍛ㄥ瞾鍏鋒湁瀹屽叏姘戜簨琛屼負鑳藉姏鍦ㄤ腑鍥藉冨唴鏈夊滻瀹氫綇鎵鐨勪腑鍥藉叕姘戙
2銆佸叿鏈夌ǔ瀹氱殑鑱屼笟鍜岀粡嫻庢敹鍏ワ紝鑳戒繚璇佸畾鏈熷伩榪樿捶嬈炬湰鎮銆
3銆佽兘涓烘苯杞︽姷鎶艱捶嬈炬彁渚涜捶嬈鵑摱琛岃ゅ彲鐨勬媴淇濇帾鏂姐
4銆佸湪璐鋒鵑摱琛屽紑絝嬪偍钃勫瓨嬈炬埛銆
5銆佹効鎰忔帴鍙楄捶嬈鵑摱琛岃勫畾鐨勫叾浠栨潯浠躲
璐杞﹁捶嬈劇殑鐢寵瘋祫鏂欙細
錛1錛夎韓浠借瘉銆佹埛鍙ｇ翱鎴栧叾浠栨湁鏁堝眳鐣欒瘉浠跺師浠訛紝騫舵彁渚涘叾澶嶅嵃浠訛紱
錛2錛夎亴涓氬拰緇忔祹鏀跺叆璇佹槑錛
錛3錛変笌緇忛攢鍟嗙捐㈢殑璐杞﹀崗璁銆佸悎鍚屾垨鑰呰喘杞︽剰鍚戜功錛
錛4錛夐摱琛屾垨璐鋒炬満鏋勮佹眰鐨勫叾浠栬祫鏂欍
杞﹁捶嫻佺▼
1奼借濺璐鋒.璐杞︿漢鍒伴摱琛岃惀涓氱綉鐐硅繘琛屽挩璇
2.奼借濺璐鋒句漢鍒扮粡閿鍟嗗勯夊畾鎷熻喘奼借濺錛屼笌緇忛攢鍟嗙捐㈣喘杞﹀崗璁
3.奼借濺璐鋒句漢鍒伴摱琛岀綉鐐規彁鍑鴻捶嬈劇敵璇
4.奼借濺璐鋒炬祦紼嬩腑閾惰岃佸℃牳鐢ㄦ埛璧勪俊
5.奼借濺璐鋒炬祦紼嬮噸瑕佹槸絳捐㈠熸懼拰鎷呬繚鍚堝悓
6.奼借濺璐鋒劇瓑閾惰屽彂鏀捐捶嬈撅紝鐢ㄦ埛濂藉姙鐞嗚濺杈嗕繚闄┿佹彁杞
7.奼借濺璐鋒.瀹㈡埛鎸夋椂榪樻
浜屻佽捶嬈句拱杞︿繚闄╂庝箞涔幫紵
璐鋒炬柟浼氳佹眰浣犱拱淇濋櫓錛堟垨涓轟綘浠ｅ姙涔頒繚闄╋級銆傜涓鍙楃泭浜烘槸璐鋒炬椂錛岃禂嬈懼厛鏀浠樼粰璐瘋繕錛岃捶嬈炬柟鍐嶆妸璧旀鵑緇欎綘銆
涓銆佽捶嬈句拱杞︿繚闄╋細
1銆佷氦寮洪櫓銆傝繖鏄鍥藉惰勫畾蹇呴』瑕佽喘涔扮殑淇濋櫓涔拌濺錛屼氦寮洪櫓鏄蹇呬拱淇濈涓夎矗浠婚櫓銆備氦寮洪櫓鍦ㄨ禂鍋挎柟闈錛岄濆害杈冧綆錛岃屽傝瘽錛屽嚭浜嬫晠浠ュ悗璧斿伩鐨勯濆害鐩稿逛細楂樹笉灝戙3銆佸叏杞︾洍鎶㈤櫓銆傛柊杞﹁喘涔頒互鍚庯紝褰撶劧鏄鎬曡鍋瘋鎶錛岃繖鍏ㄨ濺鐩楁姠闄╃殑璐涔板氨寰堟湁蹇呰佺敤鎷呭績鏂拌濺琚鍋瘋鎶浜嗐4銆佽濺杈嗘崯澶遍櫓銆傝繖鏄鏈闀胯佺殑鏂拌濺璐涔扮殑闄╃嶄箣涓錛岀▼涓鏈夊埉浼ゆ摝浼ょ瓑錛岄斾腑鐨勬崯澶便5銆佷笉璁″厤璧旈櫓銆
浜屻佷拱奼借濺淇濋櫓鐨勬敞鎰忎簨欏癸細
1銆佸熸句漢鐢寵鋒苯杞︽寜鎻璐鋒撅紝蹇呴』鍦ㄦ彁渚涙媴淇濈殑鍚屾椂鍦ㄤ繚闄╁叕鍙稿姙鐞嗚濺杈嗘崯澶遍櫓銆佺洍鎶㈤櫓銆佽嚜鐒墮櫓鍜岀涓夎呰矗浠婚櫓絳変繚闄┿2銆佷繚闄╁悎鍚屽簲娉ㄦ槑璐鋒鵑摱琛屼負絎涓鍙楃泭浜恆3銆佷繚闄╂湡闄愪笉寰楃煭浜庤捶嬈炬湡闄愩4銆佽捶嬈懼叏閮ㄧ粨娓呭墠錛屽熸句漢涓嶅緱浠ヤ換浣曠悊鐢變腑鏂鎴栨挙閿淇濋櫓銆
涓夈佽捶嬈句拱杞︾殑淇濋櫓鎬庝箞涔
璐鋒捐喘涔拌濺鐨勪繚闄╂柟娉曞備笅錛1.璐鋒句拱杞︿繚闄╋紝濡傛灉璐鋒炬満鏋勭‖鎬ц佹眰浠ｅ姙涔頒繚闄╋紝閭ｄ箞錛岀涓騫村彧鑳藉湪浠栭偅涔幫紝涔扮殑闄╃嶄竴鑸鍖呮嫭浜ゅ己闄┿佽濺鎹熼櫓銆佺涓夎呰矗浠婚櫓銆佸叏杞︾洍鎶㈤櫓鍜屼笉璁″厤璧旈櫓錛屼笉蹇呰佷拱鍏ㄩ櫓錛2.濡傛灉璐鋒炬満鏋勬病鏈夌‖鎬ц佹眰浠ｅ姙淇濋櫓錛岄偅涔堬紝杞︿富鍙浠ヨ嚜琛岄夋嫨淇濋櫓鍏鍙告姇淇濓紝灝介噺閫夋嫨澶у瀷淇濋櫓鍏鍙革紝榪欐牱寮傚湴鐞嗚禂涔熷緢鏂逛究銆3.鍗充嬌鏄璐鋒句拱杞︼紝鎶曚繚杞﹂櫓涔熶笉鑳借捶嬈炬満鏋勪竴璦鍫傦紝鏈濂芥牴鎹鑷宸辯殑闇奼傞夋嫨鎶曚繚鐨勯櫓縐嶏紝緇忔祹瀹炲姏澶熷己錛岄偅涔堬紝鍏ㄩ櫓涔熸棤鎵璋撱傛嫇灞曡祫鏂欙細澶騫蟲磱杞﹂櫓渚垮疁鏈変互涓嬪師鍥狅細1銆佸お騫蟲磱杞﹂櫓鐨勮勬ā鐩稿硅緝灝忋傚競鍦哄崰鏈夌巼浣庯紝闈㈠逛漢淇濆拰騫沖畨鐨勮濺闄╀駭鍝侊紝涓嶅緱涓嶆墍瑕侀潬浣庝環鏍艱幏鍙栧競鍦恆2銆佸洜涓哄お騫蟲磱杞﹂櫓鏈変簺閮ㄥ垎闄╃嶇殑璐圭敤鏄涓嶈兘瀹屽叏鑾瘋禂鐨勩傛瘮濡傦紝鍑轟簨鏁呭悗錛屽緥甯堣垂銆佽瘔璁艱垂銆佽濺鎹熼壌瀹氳垂銆佸厤璐規嫋杞︿竴嬈＄瓑錛屽悇欏硅垂鐢ㄤ竴鑸涓嶅寘鍚鍦ㄤ繚闄╅噾涓銆傛諱綋鐞嗚禂鑼冨洿瑕佸皬涓浜涳紝鎵浠ヤ繚璐圭浉瀵硅佸皯銆3銆佸洜涓哄お騫蟲磱杞﹂櫓鐢變簬鍦ㄥ叏鍥界殑鍒嗗竷鎯呭喌杈冨鉤瀹変漢淇濈瓑鏈烘瀯瀛樺湪涓嶈凍銆傚洜姝ゅ湪鏈嶅姟涓婁細瀛樺湪涓浜涗笉瓚籌紝鎵浠ラ渶瑕侀氳繃浠鋒牸鏉ュ譏琛ヨ繖鏂歸潰鐨勫姡鍔褲傚お騫蟲磱杞﹂櫓綆浠嬶細1銆佷腑鍥藉お騫蟲磱璐浜т繚闄╄偂浠芥湁闄愬叕鍙哥殑紲炶岃濺淇濇満鍔ㄨ濺杈嗕繚闄╂槸鍥藉唴浼樿川鐨勫搧鐗岃濺杈嗕繚闄┿2銆佺炶岃濺淇濇満鍔ㄨ濺淇濋櫓浜у搧鍦ㄤ紶緇熶駭鍝佺殑鍩虹涓婏紝鎻愪緵鏇翠綆鐨勪環鏍箋佹洿濂界殑鏈嶅姟銆3銆佽屼笟杞﹂櫓浜у搧鍖呮嫭鏈哄姩杞︽崯澶遍櫓銆佷笁鑰呴櫓銆佽濺涓婁漢鍛樿矗浠婚櫓銆佺洍鎶㈤櫓銆佽濺鎹熷厤璧旈濈壒綰﹂櫓銆佺幓鐠冨崟鐙鐮寸庨櫓銆佽濺韜娌規紗鍗曠嫭鎹熶激闄╁拰鍩烘湰闄╀笉璁″厤璧旂壒綰﹂櫓絳夐櫓縐嶃4銆佸お騫蟲磱奼借濺淇濋櫓錛屽嵆鏈哄姩杞﹁締淇濋櫓錛岀畝縐拌濺闄╋紝鏄鎸囧規満鍔ㄨ濺杈嗙敱浜庤嚜鐒剁伨瀹蟲垨鎰忓栦簨鏁呮墍閫犳垚鐨勪漢韜浼や骸鎴栬儲浜ф崯澶辮礋璧斿伩璐ｄ換鐨勪竴縐嶅晢涓氫繚闄┿5銆佹苯杞︿繚闄╂槸璐浜т繚闄╃殑涓縐嶏紝鍦ㄨ儲浜т繚闄╅嗗煙涓錛屾苯杞︿繚闄╁睘浜庝竴涓鐩稿瑰勾杞葷殑闄╃嶏紝榪欐槸鐢變簬奼借濺淇濋櫓鏄浼撮殢鐫奼借濺鐨勫嚭鐜板拰鏅鍙婅屼駭鐢熷拰鍙戝睍鐨勩6銆佸悓鏃訛紝涓庣幇浠ｆ満鍔ㄨ濺杈嗕繚闄╀笉鍚岀殑鏄錛屽湪奼借濺淇濋櫓鐨勫垵鏈熸槸浠ユ苯杞︾殑絎鍙佽呰矗浠婚櫓涓轟富闄╃殑錛屽苟閫愭ユ墿灞曞埌杞﹁韓鐨勭版挒鎹熷け絳夐庨櫓銆7銆佸お騫蟲磱鐢佃瘽杞﹂櫓鎵胯哄彧瑕佹嫧鎵撶數璇濆悗錛屾煡鍕樹漢鍛樹細鍦15鍒嗛挓鍐呭強鏃朵笌瀹㈡埛娌熼氾紝紜璁よ濺杈嗙『鍒囦綅緗錛岀害瀹氭煡鍕樻椂闂達紝騫跺湪鍙屾柟綰﹀畾鏃墮棿鍐呭畬鎴愪換鍔°
鍥涖佹墦綆楄捶嬈句拱杞,璐緗紼庡拰淇濋櫓鏄鎬庝箞綆楃殑錛
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