㈠ 4s搴楀垎鏈熶粯嬈句拱杞︽祦紼
1銆4S搴楀垎鏈熻喘杞︽祦紼嬪ぇ浣撳垎涓轟互涓嬪嚑姝ラ夎濺錛岀『瀹氳濺鍨嬭㈣濺 錛岃捶嬈劇敵璇鳳紝絳夊緟瀹℃壒錛屽℃壒閫氳繃絳懼悎鍚岋紝浜ら栦粯錛屾彁杞﹁㈣濺鐨勬椂鍊欙紝瑕佸拰4S搴楅攢鍞浜哄憳鍗忓晢濂藉叿浣撶殑浼樻儬鏀跨瓥錛屾妸鍚勯」璐圭敤璇㈤棶娓呮氫紭鎯犳斂絳栧寘鎷杞︿環浼樻儬璧犻佹垨鑰呰喘銆
2銆佷拱杞﹀姙鍒嗘湡浠樻懼叿浣撴祦紼1棣栧厛闇瑕佺敵璇蜂漢鎻愬嚭璐鋒劇敵璇鳳紝緇忛攢鍟嗗圭敵璇蜂漢鐨勮捶嬈捐祫鏍艱繘琛屽垵姝ュ℃牳絳劇講鎰忚2緇忛攢鍟嗗圭敵璇蜂漢璐鋒捐祫鏍艱繘琛屽嶅￠摱琛屽垵瀹3瀹℃牳緇忚繃鍚庯紝緇忛攢鍟嗕笌鐢寵蜂漢絳捐㈣喘杞﹀悎鍚4鐢寵蜂漢緙寸撼棣栦粯嬈俱
3銆佹硶寰嬪垎鏋4s搴楀垎鏈熶粯嬈句拱杞︽祦紼1璐杞﹀綋浜嬩漢鎻愬嚭杞﹁捶鐢寵2閾惰屽瑰綋浜嬩漢鐨勭敵璇瘋繘琛岃皟鏌ュ拰瀹℃壒3閾惰屽℃壒閫氳繃鍚庯紝鍙屾柟褰撲簨浜虹捐㈠悎鍚屽姙鐞嗘墜緇鍊熸句漢灝嗛栦粯嬈句氦緇欐苯杞﹀晢錛屽苟鍑瀛樻姌鍜岄摱琛屽紑鍏風殑鎻愯濺鍗曞姙鐞嗘彁杞︺
4銆4s搴 閾惰岃捶嬈 涔拌濺嫻佺▼ 1鎻愬嚭杞﹁捶鐢寵風敵璇蜂漢鐪嬪ソ鎵瑕佽喘涔扮殑杞﹁締鍚庯紝濉鍐欐苯杞︽秷璐 璐鋒劇敵璇 涔﹁祫淇℃儏鍐佃皟鏌ヨ〃錛岃繛鍚屼釜浜烘儏鍐電殑鐩稿叧璇佹槑涓璧鋒彁浜ょ粰璐鋒鵑摱琛 2閾惰岃皟鏌ュ℃壒鍦ㄦ敹鍒扮敵璇蜂箣鍚庯紝閾惰屽皢榪涜岃捶鍓嶈皟鏌ャ
5銆佷竴4S搴楀備綍鍒嗘湡浠樻句拱杞 1璐杞﹀挩璇涓庣敵璇鋒苯杞︾粡閿鍟嗗圭敵璇蜂漢鐨勮捶嬈捐喘杞﹁繘琛屽垵姝ヨ祫鏍煎℃牳騫剁劇講鎰忚2奼借濺緇忛攢鍟嗗圭敵璇蜂漢璧勬牸澶嶅￠摱琛屽垵瀹3瀹℃牳閫氳繃鍚庯紝緇忛攢鍟嗕笌鐢寵蜂漢絳捐㈣喘杞﹀悎鍚屼功錛岄氱煡瀹㈡埛浜や粯棣栨湡璐杞︽俱
6銆1嫻佺▼4S搴椾細閫氱煡鎮ㄦ彁浜ゆ墜緇錛屽傛灉褰撴椂琛ㄦ牸宸茬粡濉鍐欏畬鎴愶紝鍙瑕佷腑闂村簵閲屼笉緇欎綘鎵撶數璇濓紝璇存槑鎮ㄧ殑鎵嬬畫鎴栬祫璐ㄦ槸娌℃湁闂棰樼殑錛屼笉闇瑕佸啀琛ヤ氦浠諱綍鏉愭枡錛屽彧絳夊埌杞﹀悗搴楅噷閫氱煡鍘諱氦棣栦粯鍔炴墜緇浜嗚繖鏈熼棿浣犺佺畻娓呮氳嚜宸辨墍闇浜ょ殑鍚勭嶃
7銆佸垎鏈熶粯嬈句拱杞︽祦紼 1鍜岀粡閿鍟嗚皥濂藉叿浣撶殑杞︿環錛岀劧鍚庣捐喘杞﹀悎鍚岋紝鍦ㄦ垜浠絳捐喘杞﹀悎鍚岀殑鏃跺欎竴瀹氳佸厛鐪嬫竻妤氫笂闈㈢殑淇℃伅鏄鍚︾﹀悎錛屼緥濡傝濺鍨嬮厤緗錛岄滆壊錛屼紭鎯犵瓑 2鎻愪氦韜浠借瘉鎴風睄璇佹槑濠氬Щ璇佹槑宸ヤ綔璇佹槑鏀跺叆璇佹槑涓浜恆
8銆1紜瀹氬ソ浣犺佷拱鐨勮濺鍨 涓鑸鏉ヨ達紝鐜板湪澶ч儴鍒嗙殑杞﹀瀷閮借兘澶熷姙鐞嗗垎鏈燂紝浣嗕篃鏈変釜鍒杞﹀瀷涓嶈兘鍔炵悊錛屾墍浠ワ紝浣犲湪涔拌濺涔嬪墠闇瑕佽︾粏闂闂4S搴楋紝鐪嬬湅浣犺佷拱鐨勮兘涓嶈兘鍔炲垎鏈 2璁＄畻濂介栦粯 鉶界劧鍒嗘湡鍙浠ュ姙錛屼絾榪樻槸闇瑕佷竴瀹氱殑棣栥
9銆佽В闄ゆ姷鎶 璐鋒句拱杞﹀皢杞﹁締鐨勭豢鏈鎶墊娂緇欒捶嬈炬満鏋勶紝寰堝氫漢浼氳浠ヤ負閽辮繕瀹屼簡灝卞彲浠ヤ簡瀹為檯涓婅繕瑕佸幓璐鋒炬満鏋勫勫姙鐞嗚В闄ゆ姷鎶兼墜緇錛屽皢緇挎湰鎷垮洖鏉ュ叿浣撴祦紼 1鍦ㄨ繕娓呮渶鍚庢湁涓絎旇濺璐峰悗10涓宸ヤ綔鏃ュ乏鍙籌紝鍙婃椂鍚戣捶嬈炬満鏋勫彇寰楄仈緋伙紝騫躲
10銆佸傛灉鍘4s搴楀垎鏈熶粯嬈句拱杞︼紝闇瑕佹彁渚涙湰浜鴻韓浠借瘉錛屾渶榪戝崐騫存垨涓騫寸殑閾惰屾祦姘達紝榪橀渶瑕佸幓鏌ヨ㈠緛淇″緢澶氬搧鐗岀殑4s搴楅兘鍙浠ュ垎鏈熶粯嬈句拱杞︼紝澶ч儴鍒嗘秷璐硅呭湪璐杞︽椂涔熶細閫夋嫨鍒嗘湡浠樻捐繖縐嶆柟寮忓湪娌℃湁鍒嗘湡浠樻捐喘杞︿箣鍓嶏紝涔拌濺闇瑕佹敀寰堜箙鐨勯挶鎵嶃
11銆佸ソ鍔炵悊涓鑸4S搴楅兘璧扮殑鏄閲戣瀺鍏鍙革紝涓嶆槸閾惰岋紝鎵浠ュ℃壒姣旇緝蹇錛屽苟涓旈紦鍔辮捶嬈句拱杞︼紝濡1騫村厤鎮絳4S搴楁寜鎻璐杞︽椂錛岃佹敞鎰忎竴鐐圭偣鐢寵瘋捶嬈炬椂錛屼竴瀹氳佸噯澶囧ソ璐鋒炬墍闇璧勬枡錛屽敖鍙鑳界殑鎻愪緵鑹濂界殑鏀跺叆璇佹槑浠ュ強鍙﹀栫殑鏈夋晥璐㈠姏璇佹槑銆
12銆佸垎鏈熻捶嬈捐喘杞︽祦紼 1鍏堝埌鎵瑕佹姇淇濈殑閾惰屾垨閲戣瀺鏈烘瀯鎻愬嚭鐢寵鳳紝榪樿佹彁浜ょ敵璇瘋祫鏂欙紝鏈夎韓浠借瘉鏀跺叆璇佹槑鎴誇駭璇佹埛鍙ｆ湰鍏朵粬鐩稿叧璐鋒懼悎鍚岀瓑2瀹℃牳閫氳繃鍚庯紝鍙浠ョ捐㈠熸懼悎鍚屽拰鎷呬繚鍚堝悓錛屽綋鐒跺彲浠ラ夋嫨鍔炵悊鎶墊娂鐧昏版墜緇錛屾垨鍋氬ソ銆
13銆佹槸鐨勶紝涔拌濺鍔炲垎鏈熶粯嬈懼叿浣撴祦紼1鍒4s搴楅夎喘鑷宸卞枩嬈㈢殑杞﹁締錛岀粰4s搴椾氦棣栨湡嬈炬嬁鍒板彂紲錛屽噯澶囪嚜宸辯殑韜浠借瘉澶嶅嵃浠跺拰鎴峰彛鏈澶嶅嵃浠訛紝鏍規嵁閾惰岃佹眰寮鍑鴻嚜宸辯殑鏀跺叆璇佹槑濡傛灉鏍煎紡涓嶆槸鎸夌収閾惰岀殑瑕佹眰寮鍑虹殑璇佹槑灝嗘棤鏁2瀵繪壘鎷呬繚銆
14銆佺綉涓婅㈣濺鍒嗘湡浠樻句拱杞︽祦紼嬪備笅1濉鍐欐苯杞︽秷璐硅捶嬈劇敵璇蜂功2鍑嗗囨潗鏂欐埛鍙ｆ湰錛屾媴淇濅漢韜浠借瘉錛屼綇鎴胯瘉鏄庝釜浜烘敹鍏ヨ瘉鏄庯紝鎵鏈夎瘉浠墮』鍘熶歡鍙婂嶅嵃浠剁瓑3鎻愪氦鏉愭枡鍚戠綉涓婅喘杞﹀鉤鍙版彁鍑哄垎鏈熻喘杞︾敵璇4鍚戝鉤鍙版敮浠樻苯杞︺
15銆佸湪4S搴楁槸鍙浠ュ姙鐞嗗垎鏈熶粯嬈劇殑4S搴楁湁鑷宸辯殑閲戣瀺鏈嶅姟鍏鍙革紝闄ゆや箣澶栬捶嬈炬柟寮忚繕鏈変互涓嬪嚑縐1鐢變繚闄╁叕鍙告彁渚涘飽綰︿繚璇佷繚闄╂柟寮忓姙鐞嗘苯杞﹁捶嬈2鐢變笓涓氭媴淇濆叕鍙告彁渚涜繛甯﹁矗浠諱繚璇佹柟寮忓姙鐞嗘苯杞﹁捶嬈3鐢辮喘杞︿漢鎻愪緵鎴垮湴浜ф姷鎶兼媴淇濄
16銆佷粯璐瑰唴瀹歸檺鏃跺厤璐規煡鐪 鍥炵瓟 浣犲ソ錛屽垎鏈熶粯嬈句拱杞︽祦紼 1鍚戦摱琛屾彁鍑虹敵璇峰苟濉鍐欑浉搴旂敵璇瘋〃錛屽苟涓婁氦瀹℃牳鎵闇璧勬枡錛屽儚韜浠借瘉鎴峰彛鏈鏀跺叆璇佹槑絳 鏇村15鏉 #xE771 宸茶禐榪 宸茶俯榪噇t 浣犲硅繖涓鍥炵瓟鐨勮瘎浠鋒槸錛 璇勮 鏀惰搗銆
㈡ 鎸夋彮璐鋒句拱杞︾殑嫻佺▼鎬庝箞璧
涓銆佹寜鎻璐鋒句拱杞︾殑嫻佺▼鎬庝箞璧
娉曞緥鍒嗘瀽錛氫拱杞︽祦紼嬶細
1.璐鋒句拱杞﹂渶瑕佸厛鍦4S搴楀拰閿鍞浜哄憳鍗忓晢濂藉叿浣撹喘杞︾殑浼樻儬鏀跨瓥錛屽寘鎷杞︿環浼樻儬銆佽禒閫佹垨鑰呭叾浠栬垂鐢ㄧ瓑錛岀捐㈣喘杞﹀悎鍚;
2.鎻愪氦璐鋒炬墜緇璧勬枡錛屼竴鑸闇瑕佹彁浜ょ殑璧勬枡鏈夛細鏈浜哄強閰嶅伓鐨勮韓浠借瘉鏄庛侀┚鐓с佸氬Щ璇佹槑銆佹埧浜ц瘉銆佹敹鍏ヨ瘉鏄庛侀摱琛屾祦姘達紝濡傛灉棣栦粯姣斾緥杈冮珮錛屼竴鑸闇瑕佷竴寮犺韓浠借瘉鍗沖彲;
3.絳夊緟瀹℃壒錛屾彁浜よ捶嬈劇敵璇鋒墜緇緇欓摱琛屾垨鍏朵粬閲戣瀺鍏鍙稿悗錛屼竴鑸閮戒細瀵硅捶嬈劇敵璇蜂漢鐨勮祫璐ㄨ繘琛屽℃壒錛屽℃壒涓鑸鍒嗕負綰誇笂瀹℃壒鍜岀嚎涓嬪℃壒錛岀嚎涓婂℃壒涓鑸鍖呮嫭緇欒捶嬈劇敵璇蜂漢鎵撶數璇濆挩璇涓浜虹粡嫻庣姸鍐典互鍙婅喘杞︽儏鍐電瓑錛屼互鍐沖畾鏄鍚﹂氳繃鐢寵;
4.浜や竴閮ㄥ垎棣栦粯嬈撅紝璐鋒懼℃壒閫氳繃鍚庨渶瑕佸厛浜や粯棣栦粯嬈劇粰4S搴楋紝鐒跺悗灝嗗叾寮鍏風殑棣栦粯嬈炬敹鎹浜ょ粰璐鋒炬満鏋勶紝絳夊緟鏀炬;
5.鏀炬炬彁杞︼紝浜ゅ畬棣栦粯涔嬪悗璐鋒炬満鏋勫氨浼氭斁嬈懼埌4S搴楁垨鑰呰捶嬈劇敵璇蜂漢鏈浜猴紝灝卞彲浠ユｅ父寮鍙戠エ涓婁繚闄╂彁杞︿簡銆
娉曞緥渚濇嵁錛氥婁腑鍗庝漢姘戝叡鍜屽浗姘戞硶鍏搞嬬浜旂櫨涔濆嶮涓冩潯鍥犲嚭鍗栦漢鏈鍙栧緱澶勫垎鏉冭嚧浣挎爣鐨勭墿鎵鏈夋潈涓嶈兘杞縐葷殑錛屼拱鍙椾漢鍙浠ヨВ闄ゅ悎鍚屽苟璇鋒眰鍑哄崠浜烘壙鎷呰繚綰﹁矗浠匯傛硶寰嬨佽屾斂娉曡勭佹㈡垨鑰呴檺鍒惰漿璁╃殑鏍囩殑鐗╋紝渚濈収鍏惰勫畾銆
浜屻佽捶嬈捐喘杞︾殑嫻佺▼鍜屽父瑙侀棶棰樻湁鍝浜
涓浜烘苯杞﹁捶嬈劇殑瀵硅薄錛氬勾榫勫湪18鍛ㄥ瞾浠ヤ笂錛屽叿鏈夊畬鍏ㄦ皯浜嬭屼負鑳藉姏鐨勫叕姘戱紱鍏鋒湁鍚堟硶韜浠借瘉浠訛紝鏈夊綋鍦板父浣忔埛鍙ｆ垨鏈夋晥灞呬綇璇佷歡銆
鐢寵蜂釜浜烘苯杞﹁捶嬈懼繀澶囩殑鏉′歡錛氳捶嬈劇殑涓浜鴻佸叿鏈夌ǔ瀹氱殑鑱屼笟鍜岀粡嫻庢敹鍏ユ垨鏄撲簬鍙樼幇鐨勮祫浜э紝瓚充互鎸夋湡鍋胯繕璐鋒炬湰鎮錛涜捶嬈句漢鑷鏈夎祫閲戣凍浠ユ敮浠樺緩璁鵑摱琛岃勫畾鐨勮喘杞﹂栦粯嬈撅紱璐鋒句漢蹇呴』鎻愪緵閾惰岃ゅ彲鐨勬媴淇濓紱璐鋒句漢鎰挎剰鎺ュ彈閾惰岃や負蹇呰佺殑鍏朵粬鏉′歡銆
涓浜烘苯杞﹁捶嬈炬湡闄愬強鍒╃巼錛氭牴鎹瀹㈡埛璧勪俊鎯呭喌鍜屾墍璐杞﹁締鐨勭敤閫旓紝涓浜烘苯杞﹁捶嬈炬湡闄愰暱鐭涓嶅悓銆傚叾涓錛屾墍璐杞﹁締鐢ㄤ簬鍑虹熻惀榪愩佹苯杞︾熻祦銆佷氦閫氳繍杈撶粡钀ョ殑錛屾渶闀挎湡闄愪負5騫達紝鐢ㄤ簬璐ц繍鐨勬渶闀誇負3騫淬傝捶嬈懼埄鐜囨寜鐓т漢姘戦摱琛岃勫畾鐨勫悓鏈熻捶嬈懼埄鐜囨墽琛岋紝騫跺厑璁告寜鐓т漢姘戦摱琛岃勫畾瀹炶屼笂嫻鎴栦笅嫻銆
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閾惰岃捶嬈句拱杞︽祦紼(鍦ㄩ『搴忎笂鍚勯摱琛岀殑瑕佹眰鍙鑳界暐鏈変笉鍚)錛1.鎻愬嚭鐢寵楓傜湅濂芥嫙璐杞﹁締鍚庯紝濉鍐欐苯杞︽秷璐硅捶嬈劇敵璇蜂功銆佽祫淇℃儏鍐佃皟鏌ヨ〃錛屽苟榪炲悓涓浜烘儏鍐電殑鐩稿叧璇佹槑涓騫舵彁浜よ捶嬈鵑摱琛屻2.閾惰岃繘琛岃捶鍓嶈皟鏌ュ拰瀹℃壒銆傞摱琛屽圭﹀悎璐鋒炬潯浠剁殑錛岄摱琛屼細鍙婃椂閫氱煡鍊熸句漢濉鍐欏悇縐嶈〃鏍箋3.閫氱煡鍊熸句漢絳捐㈠熸懼悎鍚屻佹媴淇濆悎鍚屻佹姷鎶煎悎鍚岋紝騫跺姙鐞嗘姷鎶肩櫥璁板拰淇濋櫓絳夋墜緇銆4.閾惰屽彂鏀捐捶嬈(鐢遍摱琛岀洿鎺ヨ漿鍒版苯杞﹀晢鐨勮處鎴蜂腑)銆5.鍊熸句漢灝嗛栦粯嬈句氦緇欐苯杞﹀晢錛屽苟鍑瀛樻姌鍜岄摱琛屽紑鍏風殑鎻愯濺鍗曞姙鐞嗘彁杞︽墜緇銆傛彁杞︿笂鐗岋紝濡傛灉鎻愯濺鍚庢病鏈夋椂闂存垨姝ｅ閥璧朵笂杞︾℃墍浼戞伅鏈熼棿絳夛紝4S鐐瑰彲浠ュ府浣犲姙涓涓綰歌川涓存椂鍙風爜綺樿創鍦ㄥ墠鍚庢尅椋庣幓鐠冧笂錛岀劧鍚15鏃ヤ箣鍐呭埌杞︾℃墍涓婃埛鍔炵墝鍗沖彲銆
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涓銆佽捶嬈句拱杞︾殑鍏ㄩ儴嫻佺▼
涓銆佹ｉ潰鍥炵瓟
鍔炵悊鏂拌濺璐鋒鵑渶瑕佷互涓嬫墜緇嫻佺▼銆
浜屻佸叿浣撳垎鏋
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2銆佸噯澶囧ソ涓浜鴻韓浠借瘉銆佸綋鍦版埛鍙ｆ湰鎴栨殏浣忚瘉銆佺粡嫻庢敹鍏ヨ瘉鏄庢枃浠跺拰璐杞﹀悎鍚屽崗璁涔︾瓑鏉愭枡鍚戦摱琛岋紙奼借濺娑堣垂閲戣瀺鍏鍙革級鎻愬嚭璐鋒劇敵璇鳳紝棰嗗彇鐢寵瘋〃榪涜屽～鍐欏悗錛屾妸琛ㄦ牸榪炲悓璧勬枡涓騫舵彁浜や笂鍘匯
3銆侀摱琛岋紙奼借濺娑堣垂閲戣瀺鍏鍙革級榪涜屽℃牳錛屼互鍙婅瘎浼拌濺杈嗕環鍊礆紝瀹℃壒閫氳繃鍚庢牳瀹氳捶嬈鵑噾棰濆苟閫氱煡銆
4銆佹敹鍒板℃壒閫氳繃閫氱煡鍚庡墠寰緗戠偣絳捐㈣捶嬈懼悎鍚岋紝浠ュ強鏀浠橀栦粯/瀹氶噾錛岃繕鏈夊姙鐞嗗ソ鎶墊娂絳夌浉鍏蟲墜緇銆
5銆侀摱琛岋紙奼借濺娑堣垂閲戣瀺鍏鍙革級鍙戞斁璐鋒捐祫閲戙
6銆佸幓4S搴楁彁杞︺
鍙瑙佹墜緇鏃佹彙嫻佺▼騫朵笉澶嶆潅錛岃屽湪鐢寵鋒彁浜ゅ悗錛屼竴鑸鑳藉熷湪涓鍒頒袱涓鏄熸湡鍐呭唴瀹屾垚瀹℃牳錛屼箣鍚庨氬父浼氬湪涓涓や釜鏈堝唴鏀炬懼埌璐︺
鍥犳ゆ諱綋鑺辮垂鐨勬椂闂村ぇ姒傚湪涓や笁涓鏈堝乏鍙熾
濡傛灉瀵硅嚜宸辯綉璐風敵璇鋒儏鍐典笉澶ф竻妤氱殑錛屽彲浠ヨ瘯鐫鍦ㄢ滆礉灝栭熸煡鈥濅笂鑾峰彇涓浠藉ぇ鏁版嵁鎶ュ憡錛屾煡璇㈠畬鑷宸辯殑璇︾粏鍊熻捶璁板綍鍚庯紝鐒跺悗紜璁ゆ槸鑷宸卞熻捶鐨勬鵑」錛岃繖鏃跺氨搴旇ユ妸鑷鏁伴檰宸辨嫋嬈犵殑嬈鵑」錛屽叏閮ㄨ繕娓呯劧鍚庡啀鑱旂郴鐩稿簲騫沖彴鐨勫㈡湇錛岃╀粬浠澶勭悊涓涓嬶紝鐪嬬湅緗戣捶榛戝悕鍗曟槸鍚﹀彲浠ヨ繘琛屾秷闄ゃ
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浜屻佸搱寮楅噾鋙嶈濺璐鋒祦紼嬶紵
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涓夈佸姙鐞嗚捶嬈句拱杞︾殑紼嬪簭鏄鎬庢牱鐨?
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鍥涖佸姙鐞嗛摱琛岃捶嬈句拱杞︽祦紼嬫庝箞鏍
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㈣ 4S搴楄捶嬈句拱杞︽祦紼嬫槸鎬庢牱鐨
涓銆4S搴楄捶嬈句拱杞︽祦紼嬫槸鎬庢牱鐨
涓鑸姝ラゆ槸榪欐牱鐨
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鍥涖佸ぇ浼4s搴楄捶嬈句拱杞︽祦紼嬶紵
4S搴楀備笅錛氱涓錛岀敵璇蜂漢鎻愬嚭璐鋒劇敵璇;絎浜岋紝緇忛攢鍟嗗圭敵瀹℃牳錛屽苟絳劇講鎰忚;絎涓夛紝緇忛攢鍟嗗圭敵璇蜂漢璐鋒捐祫鏍艱繘琛屽嶅°侀摱琛屽垵瀹;絎鍥涳紝瀹℃牳緇忚繃杞﹀悎鍚;絎浜旓紝鐢寵蜂漢緙寸撼棣栦粯嬈俱佸～鍐欒濺杈嗛獙鏀朵氦鎺ュ崟;絎鍏錛屽姙鐞嗘姷緇;絎涓冿紝閾惰屾斁嬈;絎鍏搴楁寜鎻璐杞︽椂錛岃佹敞鎰忎竴鐐圭偣錛氱敵璇瘋捶嬈炬椂錛屼竴瀹氳佸噯澶囧ソ璐鋒炬墍闇璧勬枡錛屽敖鍙鑳界殑鎻愪緵鑹濂界殑鏀跺叆璇佹槑浠ュ強鍙﹀栫殑鏈夋晥璐㈠姏璇佹槑錛屼互淇濊瘉璐鋒鵑『鍒╃粡榪囧″姙鐞嗘苯杞︽寜鎻璐鋒撅紝鍊熸句漢涓瀹氳佹彁鍓嶅仛濂借繕嬈捐嚧涓嶈壇淇＄敤璁板綍鐨勪駭鐢熴