㈠ 娌℃湁姝ｅ紡宸ヤ綔鑳借捶嬈句拱鎴垮悧鐭ヤ箮
娌℃湁宸ヤ綔鍙浠ヨ捶嬈句拱鎴垮瓙鍚
娌℃湁鍥哄畾宸ヤ綔鍙浠ヨ捶嬈句拱鎴匡紝浣嗘槸瑕佹壘浜烘媴淇濓紝闇瑕佸嚭鍏鋒敹鍏ヨ瘉鏄庛傚洜涓烘病鏈夊滻瀹氬伐浣滆捶嬈撅紝閾惰岄庨櫓寰堝ぇ銆備竴鑸鏉ヨ達紝涔版埧璐鋒鵑渶瑕佸悇縐嶆潗鏂欙紝姣斿傛敹鍏ヨ瘉鏄庛佸氬Щ鐘跺喌璇佹槑銆佹埧浜ц瘉鏄庣瓑絳夈傝繖浜涙潗鏂欐槸璇佹槑鑷宸辨湁榪樿捶鑳藉姏鐨勯噸瑕佹枃浠訛紝鍏朵腑鏀跺叆璇佹槑鏈涓洪噸瑕侊紝鐩存帴褰卞搷鍒版埧璐烽濆害銆佸埄鐜囩瓑闂棰樸備絾瀵逛簬澶у氭暟鑷鐢辨淳鏉ヨ達紝鏈澶х殑楹葷儲鏄鏀跺叆璇佹槑銆傚彟澶栵紝鐢寵瘋捶嬈劇殑鏃跺欙紝闇瑕佸伐璧勪綔涓哄嚟璇侊紝涓嶅悓浜庢瘡涓鏈堝瓨鍏ョ殑鏅閫氬偍钃勶紝鏄鐢卞伐璧勯摱琛屽彂鏀劇殑銆傝繖鏄鑷鐢辮亴涓氳呯敵璇鋒埧璐烽毦鐨勫張涓璇佹槑銆傝嚜鐢辮亴涓氳呭備綍鐢寵蜂綇鎴胯捶嬈撅紵鏈閲嶈佺殑闂棰樻槸濡備綍璇佹槑鑷宸辨湁榪樿捶鑳藉姏銆傝捶嬈炬満鏋勯氬父浠庤繕嬈捐兘鍔涖佸緛淇＄瓑鏂歸潰璇勪及鍊熸句漢鐨勮捶嬈捐祫璐ㄣ傚傛灉浣犳病鏈夊伐浣滐紝浣嗘槸浣犺兘鎻愪緵紼沖畾鐨勯摱琛屾祦姘村拰鎶墊娂鐗╋紝榪樻槸鍙浠ヨ捶嬈劇殑銆備竴浜涜捶嬈懼叕鍙稿傛灉鑳藉熷伩榪樻姷鎶艱捶嬈撅紝浠嶇劧鍙浠ュ熼挶緇欏け涓氱殑鍊熸句漢銆傞傚悎鑷鐢辮亴涓氳呯殑璐鋒炬柟寮1.鎷呬繚璐鋒炬壘涓涓鏈夋媴淇濊祫璐ㄥ拰鎷呬繚鑳藉姏鐨勬媴淇濅漢銆傝捶嬈炬槸鍊熸句漢鎴栫涓夋柟渚濇硶鍙戞斁鐨勮捶嬈撅紝鍥犱負娌℃湁宸ヤ綔鏃犳硶淇濊瘉鑷宸憋紝鎵浠ユ壘涓涓鍚堥傜殑鎷呬繚浜轟篃鏄涓涓涓嶉敊鐨勯夋嫨銆備笉榪囨湰鏍忕洰闇瑕佹敞鎰忕殑鏄錛屽緢澶氶摱琛屾槸涓嶆帴鍙楁媴淇濊捶嬈劇殑錛屼竴瀹氳佸湪鏀炬懼墠鎻愬墠浜嗚В娓呮氥2.瀹炵墿鎶墊娂濡傛灉鍊熸句漢鎸佹湁鍥藉跺哄埜銆佹湁浠瘋瘉鍒搞佽偂紲ㄣ佷笉鍔ㄤ駭錛屼互鍙婅瘉鏄庤揣鐗╂墍鏈夋潈鐨勬彁璐у崟銆佷粨鍗曟垨鍏朵粬鍗曟嵁錛屽彲浠ヤ綔涓烘姷鎶肩墿甯﹁蛋銆3.絎涓夋柟鍊熸捐繖縐嶈捶嬈劇殑縐嶇被寰堝氾紝甯傞潰涓婅兘鐪嬪埌鐨勮捶嬈劇嶇被涔熸槸楸奸緳娣鋒潅銆備絾璐鎴胯呰佹敞鎰忥紝涓瀹氳侀夋嫨姝ｈ勬湁璧勮川鐨勬満鏋勶紝灝忓績钀藉叆楠楀矓銆
娌℃湁姝ｅ紡宸ヤ綔鍙浠ヨ捶嬈句拱鎴垮瓙鍚
娌℃湁鍥哄畾宸ヤ綔鍙浠ヨ捶嬈句拱鎴匡紝浣嗘槸瑕佹壘浜烘媴淇濓紝闇瑕佸嚭鍏鋒敹鍏ヨ瘉鏄庛傚洜涓烘病鏈夊滻瀹氬伐浣滆捶嬈撅紝閾惰岄庨櫓寰堝ぇ銆
涓鑸鏉ヨ達紝涔版埧璐鋒鵑渶瑕佸悇縐嶆潗鏂欙紝姣斿傛敹鍏ヨ瘉鏄庛佸氬Щ鐘跺喌璇佹槑銆佹埧浜ц瘉鏄庣瓑絳夈傝繖浜涙潗鏂欐槸璇佹槑鑷宸辨湁榪樿捶鑳藉姏鐨勯噸瑕佹枃浠訛紝鍏朵腑鏀跺叆璇佹槑鏈涓洪噸瑕侊紝鐩存帴褰卞搷鍒版埧璐烽濆害銆佸埄鐜囩瓑闂棰樸備絾瀵逛簬澶у氭暟鑷鐢辨淳鏉ヨ達紝鏈澶х殑楹葷儲鏄鏀跺叆璇佹槑銆
鍙﹀栵紝鐢寵瘋捶嬈劇殑鏃跺欙紝闇瑕佸伐璧勪綔涓哄嚟璇侊紝涓嶅悓浜庢瘡涓鏈堝瓨鍏ョ殑鏅閫氬偍钃勶紝鏄鐢卞伐璧勯摱琛屽彂鏀劇殑銆傝繖鏄鑷鐢辮亴涓氳呯敵璇鋒埧璐烽毦鐨勫張涓璇佹槑銆
鑷鐢辮亴涓氳呭備綍鐢寵蜂綇鎴胯捶嬈撅紵
鏈閲嶈佺殑闂棰樻槸濡備綍璇佹槑鑷宸辨湁榪樿捶鑳藉姏銆傝捶嬈炬満鏋勯氬父浠庤繕嬈捐兘鍔涖佸緛淇＄瓑鏂歸潰璇勪及鍊熸句漢鐨勮捶嬈捐祫璐ㄣ傚傛灉浣犳病鏈夊伐浣滐紝浣嗘槸浣犺兘鎻愪緵紼沖畾鐨勯摱琛屾祦姘村拰鎶墊娂鐗╋紝榪樻槸鍙浠ヨ捶嬈劇殑銆備竴浜涜捶嬈懼叕鍙稿傛灉鑳藉熷伩榪樻姷鎶艱捶嬈撅紝浠嶇劧鍙浠ュ熼挶緇欏け涓氱殑鍊熸句漢銆
閫傚悎鑷鐢辮亴涓氳呯殑璐鋒炬柟寮
1.鎷呬繚璐鋒
鎵句竴涓鏈夋媴淇濊祫璐ㄥ拰鎷呬繚鑳藉姏鐨勬媴淇濅漢銆傝捶嬈炬槸鍊熸句漢鎴栫涓夋柟渚濇硶鍙戞斁鐨勮捶嬈撅紝
鍥犱負娌℃湁宸ヤ綔鏃犳硶淇濊瘉鑷宸憋紝鎵浠ユ壘涓涓鍚堥傜殑鎷呬繚浜轟篃鏄涓涓涓嶉敊鐨勯夋嫨銆備笉榪囨湰鏍忕洰闇瑕佹敞鎰忕殑鏄錛屽緢澶氶摱琛屾槸涓嶆帴鍙楁媴淇濊捶嬈劇殑錛屼竴瀹氳佸湪鏀炬懼墠鎻愬墠浜嗚В娓呮氥
2.瀹炵墿鎶墊娂
濡傛灉鍊熸句漢鎸佹湁鍥藉跺哄埜銆佹湁浠瘋瘉鍒搞佽偂紲ㄣ佷笉鍔ㄤ駭錛屼互鍙婅瘉鏄庤揣鐗╂墍鏈夋潈鐨勬彁璐у崟銆佷粨鍗曟垨鍏朵粬鍗曟嵁錛屽彲浠ヤ綔涓烘姷鎶肩墿甯﹁蛋銆
3.絎涓夋柟鍊熸
榪欑嶈捶嬈劇殑縐嶇被寰堝氾紝甯傞潰涓婅兘鐪嬪埌鐨勮捶嬈劇嶇被涔熸槸楸奸緳娣鋒潅銆備絾璐鎴胯呰佹敞鎰忥紝涓瀹氳侀夋嫨姝ｈ勬湁璧勮川鐨勬満鏋勶紝灝忓績钀藉叆楠楀矓銆
鐭ラ亾鐨勮翠竴涓嬫病鏈夋ｅ紡宸ヤ綔鍙浠ヨ捶嬈句拱鎴垮悧
涓鑸鎯呭喌涓嬶紝鎴戜滑鍦ㄥ姙鐞嗚捶嬈炬墜緇鐨勬椂鍊欙紝閾惰岄兘浼氳╂垜浠鎻愪緵宸ヤ綔鏀跺叆璇佹槑錛屾墍浠ュぇ澶氭暟鐨勪漢閮借夊緱錛屽湪鑷宸辨病鏈夊滻瀹氬伐浣滅殑鎯呭喌涓嬶紝鏄鏃犳硶閫氳繃璐鋒劇殑鏂瑰紡璐涔版埧灞嬬殑銆備絾鍏跺疄娌℃湁宸ヤ綔鐨勬儏鍐典笅錛屼篃鏄鍙浠ヨ捶嬈句拱鎴跨殑錛岄摱琛屼細璁╄喘鎴胯呮彁渚涘伐浣滄敹鍏ヨ瘉鏄庯紝涓昏佹槸涓轟簡璇佹槑鑷宸辯殑榪樻捐兘鍔涖傛病鏈夊滻瀹氬伐浣滀拱鎴挎兂瑕佽捶嬈劇殑璇濓紝灝辮佽冭檻閫氳繃鍏朵粬鐨勬柟寮忔潵璇佹槑鑷宸辯殑榪樻捐兘鍔涳紝姣斿傝喘鎴胯呭彲浠ユ彁渚涚ǔ瀹氶摱琛屾祦姘村拰鎶墊娂鐗┿
璐鋒句拱鎴胯佸噯澶囦粈涔堬紵
1銆佹牳瀹炶喘鎴胯祫鏍
鐢變簬鐜板湪寰堝氬煄甯傞兘鏈変拱鎴塊檺璐鏀跨瓥錛屾墍浠ュぇ瀹跺湪璐涔版埧灞嬩箣鍓嶏紝棣栧厛瑕佹悶娓呮氳嚜宸辨槸鍚︾﹀悎褰撳湴鐨勮喘鎴挎潯浠躲傚湪寰堝氬煄甯備拱鎴垮瓙閮芥槸璺熸埛鍙ｅ拰紺句繚鏈夊叧緋葷殑錛屾瘮濡傛湁鐨勫煄甯傝勫畾鎷ユ湁鏈鍦版埛鍙ｇ殑璐鎴胯呴兘鍙浠ュ湪鏈鍦拌喘涔伴栧楁埧錛屼絾濡傛灉鏃跺栧湴浜猴紝娌℃湁鏈鍦版埛鍙ｏ紝鎯寵佷拱鎴跨殑鑺卞氨闇瑕佺﹀悎涓瀹氱殑浜ょ◣鎴栦氦紺句繚鐨勮佹眰銆
2銆佹敞鎰忚捶嬈鵑檺鍒
鐜板湪閫氳繃閾惰岃捶嬈捐喘涔版埧瀛愮殑浜鴻秺鏉ヨ秺澶氫簡錛岄摱琛屽℃壒璐鋒句篃瓚婃潵瓚婁弗鏍間簡錛屽緢澶氳捶嬈鵑摱琛屽瑰熸句漢閮芥槸鏈夐檺鍒剁殑錛屾瘮濡傚瑰熸句漢騫撮緞鐨勯檺鍒躲傚湪鎴戝浗璐鎴胯捶嬈劇殑騫撮緞闄愬埗鏄18鍛ㄥ瞾浠ヤ笂錛屼絾鍏跺疄鐜板疄鐢熸椿涓錛屽緢澶氫漢18宀佺殑鏃跺欑粡嫻庤繕娌℃湁鐙絝嬶紝鎵浠ュ緢澶氶摱琛屽湪瀹為檯鎿嶄綔鏃跺彲鑳芥槸蹇呴』騫存弧20鍛ㄥ瞾銆傚彟澶栬繕瑕佹敞鎰忥紝涓鑸鎯呭喌涓嬶紝閾惰屼細瑕佹眰鍊熸句漢鐨勫勾榫勫拰璐鋒懼勾闄愪笉鑳借秴榪65宀侊紝涓鍒閾惰屽彲鑳芥湁鎵涓嶅悓銆
3銆佹敞鎰忚捶嬈炬柟寮
鐜板湪璐鋒句拱鎴跨殑鏂瑰紡涓昏佹湁涓夌嶏紝鍏縐閲戣捶嬈俱佸晢涓氳捶嬈懼拰緇勫悎璐鋒撅紝榪欎笁縐嶈捶嬈炬柟寮忎腑錛屾渶鍙楀ぇ瀹舵㈣繋鐨勫氨鏄鍏縐閲戣捶嬈句簡銆傜幇鍦ㄥぇ澶氭暟鐨勫叕鍙擱兘鏈変負鍛樺伐浜ょ撼涓浜哄叕縐閲戱紝浣嗗疄闄呬笂鑳藉熶嬌鐢ㄥ叕縐閲戣捶嬈句拱鎴跨殑鏈嬪弸榪樻槸灝戞暟錛岃繖鏃跺洜涓哄叕縐閲戣捶嬈懼彈鍒扮殑闄愬埗姣旇緝澶氥傚傛灉鏈夋湅鍙嬫墦綆椾嬌鐢ㄥ叕縐閲戣捶嬈句拱鎴垮瓙錛屼簨鍏堜竴瀹氳佷簡瑙ｆ竻妤氳繖鍏朵腑鐨勮勫畾銆
4銆佹敞鎰忚繕嬈炬柟寮
闄や簡璐鋒炬柟寮忥紝榪樻炬柟寮忎篃鏄鍙浠ラ夋嫨鐨勶紝鐩鍓嶄袱縐嶅熀鏈鐨勮繕嬈炬柟寮忥細絳夐濇湰閲戝拰絳夐濇湰鎮銆傜瓑棰濇湰鎮鐨勮繕嬈炬柟寮忔槸閾惰屾瘮杈冩帹鑽愮殑錛岃捶嬈句漢鍙浠ュ噯紜鎺屾彙姣忔湀鐨勮繕嬈鵑濓紝鏈夎″垝鐨勫畨鎺掑跺涵鏀鍑恆傝岀瓑棰濇湰閲戠殑榪樻炬柟寮忓氨涓嶄竴鏍蜂簡錛岃櫧鐒舵葷殑鍒╂伅姣旇緝灝戱紝浣嗚繖縐嶆柟寮忛傚悎涓浜涙敹鍏ユ瘮杈冮珮鐨勪漢緹ゃ
浠ヤ笂灝辨槸鍏充簬娌″伐浣滄槸鍚﹀彲浠ヨ捶嬈句拱鎴誇互鍙婅捶嬈句拱鎴胯佸噯澶囦粈涔堢殑浠嬬粛浜嗭紝璐鋒句拱鎴誇笉鏄涓浠剁畝鍗曠殑浜嬫儏錛屽姙鐞嗚捶嬈句箣鍓嶉渶瑕佸噯澶囩殑浜嬫儏鏈夊緢澶氾紝鍔炵悊瀹岃捶嬈炬墜緇涔嬪悗錛岄渶瑕佹敞鎰忕殑浜嬮」涔熶笉灝戱紝鏈閲嶈佺殑鏄錛屽ぇ瀹跺湪鍔炵悊璐鋒炬墜緇鐨勬椂鍊欎竴瀹氳佺﹀悎鑷宸辯殑鎯呭喌錛岄伩鍏嶅甫鏉ヨ繃閲嶇殑璐熸媴
娌℃湁宸ヤ綔錛屾兂涔版埧瀛愶紝鍙浠ュ悜閾惰岃捶嬈懼悧錛
浠庣洰鍓嶆潵鐪嬶紝澶у氭暟璐鋒鵑兘闇瑕佸熸句漢鏈夌ǔ瀹氱殑宸ヤ綔鍜屾敹鍏ワ紝鍏峰囨寜鏃跺伩榪樿捶嬈炬湰鎮鐨勮兘鍔涳紝涓旀嫢鏈夎壇濂界殑淇＄敤璁板綍錛屽惁鍒欓毦浠ヨ幏璐楓備笉榪囷紝鑻ュ熸句漢鑳芥彁渚涙姷鎶肩墿浣滄姷鎶礆紝璐鋒炬満鏋勫彲浠ラ傚綋鏀懼借捶嬈鵑棬妲涳紝鑰屼笖涓庨摱琛岀浉姣旓紝鍏鍙搞佸吀褰撹屻佹媴淇濆叕鍙哥瓑絎涓夋柟璐鋒炬満鏋勭殑璐鋒鵑棬妲涙洿浣庯紝姣斿傚吀褰撹屾埧浜ф姷鎶艱捶嬈撅紝鍙瑕佸熸句漢鑳芥彁渚涒滄埧灞嬩竴鍒囨潈璇併佸浗鏈夊湡鍦頒嬌鐢ㄨ瘉銆佽喘鎴垮悎鍚/璐鎴垮彂紲ㄣ佸か濡誨弻鏂規湁鏁堣韓浠借瘉鏄庛佸氬Щ璇佹槑銆佹敹鍏ヨ瘉鏄庘濆嵆鍙鎻愬嚭鐢寵楓
鍙﹀栵紝宸ヤ綔涔熷苟闈炶兘鍚﹁捶嬈劇殑鍞涓璇勫垽鍥犵礌錛岃繕瑕佺湅鍊熸句漢鏄鍚﹀叿澶囨寜鏃惰凍棰濊繕嬈劇殑鑳藉姏錛屼俊鐢ㄨ板綍鏄鍚﹁壇濂斤紝鑰屼笖鍊熸句漢鎵捐捶嬈炬満鏋勬椂涔熶笉瑕佺洴鐫涓瀹舵満鏋勪笉鏀撅紝搴斿氭壘鍑犲惰繘琛屽規瘮錛岀劧鍚庢壘鍑轟笌鑷韜鏉′歡鏈涓哄尮閰嶇殑鏈烘瀯鍔炵悊璐鋒撅紝鍥犱負涓嶅悓鏈烘瀯鐨勮捶嬈捐佹眰涓嶄竴鏍楓
娌℃湁宸ヤ綔鑳借捶嬈句拱鎴垮瓙鍚楋紵
娌℃湁宸ヤ綔浣嗘槸鑳芥彁渚涙湁鑳藉姏榪樻劇殑璇佹槑鏉愭枡錛屾槸鍙浠ヨ捶嬈句拱鎴跨殑銆
鏍規嵁銆婁釜浜轟綇鎴胯捶嬈劇＄悊鍔炴硶銆嬬鍏鏉″熸句漢搴斿悜璐鋒句漢鎻愪緵涓嬪垪璧勬枡錛
涓銆佽韓浠借瘉浠訛紙鎸囧眳姘戣韓浠借瘉銆佹埛鍙ｆ湰鍜屽叾浠栨湁鏁堝眳鐣欒瘉浠訛級錛
浜屻佹湁鍏沖熸句漢瀹跺涵紼沖畾鐨勭粡嫻庢敹鍏ョ殑璇佹槑錛
涓夈佺﹀悎瑙勫畾鐨勮喘涔頒綇鎴垮悎鍚屾剰鍚戜功銆佸崗璁鎴栧叾浠栨壒鍑嗘枃浠訛紱
鍥涖佹姷鎶肩墿鎴栬川鐗╂竻鍗曘佹潈灞炶瘉鏄庝互鍙婃湁澶勫垎鏉冧漢鍚屾剰鎶墊娂鎴栬川鎶肩殑璇佹槑錛涙湁鏉冮儴闂ㄥ嚭鍏風殑鎶墊娂鐗╀及浠瘋瘉鏄庯紱淇濊瘉浜哄悓鎰忔彁渚涙媴淇濈殑涔﹂潰鏂囦歡鍜屼繚璇佷漢璧勪俊璇佹槑錛
浜斻佺敵璇蜂綇鎴垮叕縐閲戣捶嬈劇殑錛岄渶鎸佹湁浣忔埧鍏縐閲戠＄悊閮ㄩ棬鍑哄叿鐨勮瘉鏄庯紱
鍏銆佽捶嬈句漢瑕佹眰鎻愪緵鐨勫叾浠栨枃浠舵垨璧勬枡銆
鎵╁睍璧勬枡錛
銆婁釜浜轟綇鎴胯捶嬈劇＄悊鍔炴硶銆嬬浜屽嶮涓鏉￠噰鍙栬川鎶兼柟寮忕殑錛屽嚭璐ㄤ漢鍜岃川鏉冧漢蹇呴』絳捐涔﹂潰璐ㄦ娂鍚堝悓錛屻婁腑鍗庝漢姘戝叡鍜屽浗鎷呬繚娉曘嬭勫畾闇瑕佸姙鐞嗙櫥璁扮殑錛屽簲褰撳姙鐞嗙櫥璁版墜緇銆傝川鎶煎悎鍚岀殑鏈夊叧鍐呭癸紝鎸夌収銆婁腑鍗庝漢姘戝叡鍜屽浗鎷呬繚娉曘嬬鍏鍗佷簲鏉＄殑瑙勫畾鎵ц屻傜敓鏁堟棩鏈熸寜絎涓冨嶮鍏鏉¤嚦絎涓冨嶮涔濇潯鐨勮勫畾鎵ц屻傝川鎶煎悎鍚岃嚦鍊熸句漢榪樻竻鍏ㄩ儴璐鋒炬湰鎮鏃剁粓姝銆
絎浜屽嶮浜屾潯瀵硅懼畾鐨勮川鐗╋紝鍦ㄨ川鎶兼湡灞婃弧涔嬪墠錛岃捶嬈句漢涓嶅緱鎿呰嚜澶勫垎銆傝川鎶兼湡闂達紝璐ㄧ墿濡傛湁鎹熷潖銆侀仐澶憋紝璐鋒句漢搴旀壙鎷呰矗浠誨苟璐熻矗璧斿伩銆
㈡ 閾惰岃捶嬈懼ソ璐鋒懼悧鐭ヤ箮
涓浜哄幓閾惰岃捶嬈懼ソ璐峰悧婊¤凍鏉′歡灝卞彲浠ヨ捶鍒版
鍦ㄧ板埌鎬ョ敤閽辨椂寰堝氫漢浼氶夋嫨閾惰岃捶嬈撅紝閭ｄ箞涓浜哄幓閾惰岃捶嬈懼ソ璐峰悧錛熷湪鍔炵悊璐鋒炬椂闇瑕佷粈涔堟潯浠跺憿錛熶笅闈㈠氨緇欏ぇ瀹惰磋翠釜浜哄備綍鍒伴摱琛屽姙鐞嗚捶嬈撅紝鍦ㄥ姙鐞嗙殑榪囩▼涓瑕佹敞鎰忎粈涔堬紝涓嬮潰灝變竴璧鋒潵鐪嬬湅鍚с
鍏跺疄錛屼釜浜哄埌閾惰屽姙鐞嗚捶嬈炬槸姣旇緝瀹規槗鐨勶紝鍙瑕佹弧瓚抽摱琛岃勫畾鐨勬潯浠墮兘鍙浠ヨ捶鍒伴挶銆備竴鑸鍦ㄥ姙鐞嗚捶嬈懼墠闇瑕佸挩璇㈤摱琛岋紝鐭ラ亾閾惰岄渶瑕佺殑璐鋒炬潯浠訛紝榪欓噷涓嶅悓鐨勮捶嬈劇被鍨嬮渶瑕佺殑鍊熸炬潯浠舵槸涓嶄竴鏍風殑銆
鍦ㄩ摱琛屽姙鐞嗚捶嬈炬椂涓鑸闇瑕佸熸句漢騫撮緞鍦18鍛ㄥ瞾浠ヤ笂錛屽叿鏈夊畬鍏ㄦ皯浜嬭屼負鑳藉姏錛屾彁浜ゅ伐浣滆瘉鏄庛佽捶嬈劇敵璇蜂功銆佺粨濠氳瘉鏄庛侀摱琛屾祦姘寸瓑錛屽傛灉鍔炵悊鎶墊娂璐鋒懼垯闇瑕佹彁浜ゆ姷鎶肩墿璇佹槑錛岄摱琛屼細鎵劇涓夋柟鏈烘瀯榪涜岃瘎浼幫紝鏈鍚庣粰鍑哄熸鵑濆害銆
涓浜哄埌閾惰屽姙鐞嗚捶嬈懼熀鏈嫻佺▼錛氱敵璇楓佸℃壒銆佺劇害銆佹斁嬈俱佽繕嬈撅紱涓轟簡欏哄埄寰楀埌璐鋒撅紝鐢ㄦ埛鎻愪氦鐨勮祫鏂欒秺澶氳秺濂姐傚湪璐鋒炬椂閾惰屼富瑕佽冨療榪樻捐兘鍔涘拰鍊熸句漢寰佷俊錛屽彧瑕佽繖涓ら」絎﹀悎瑕佹眰錛屼竴鑸閮藉彲浠ュ熷埌閽便
鐢ㄦ埛鍦ㄥ姙鐞嗚捶嬈懼悗涓瀹氳佹寜鏃惰繕嬈撅紝涓嶈佸嚭鐜伴炬湡榪樻劇殑鎯呭喌錛屾瘯絝熼炬湡榪樻懼悗浼氫駭鐢熺綒鎮錛屾椂闂磋秺闀誇駭鐢熺殑緗氭伅瓚婂氥傞炬湡榪樻懼悗榪樹細褰卞搷涓浜哄緛淇★紝濡傛灉涓浜哄緛淇″彉涓嶈壇錛屽悗緇鍔炵悊鍚勭嶈捶嬈鵑兘浼氬彈鍒伴檺鍒躲
鐢ㄦ埛鍦ㄥ姙鐞嗚捶嬈句箣鍓嶆渶濂芥兂濂借嚜宸辯殑榪樻捐″垝錛屼竴鑸鍦ㄤ釜浜烘敹鍏ユ瘮杈冨氭椂鎵嶅熸撅紝濡傛灉涓浜烘敹鍏ユ瘮杈冨皯錛岃繖鏃惰侀伩鍏嶅熸俱傚叾瀹烇紝鍦ㄤ釜浜哄嚭鐜拌繕嬈懼洶闅炬椂錛岀敤鎴峰彲浠ュ悜韜杈圭殑鏈嬪弸鍊熸捐繕錛岃繖鏍峰氨鍙浠ラ伩鍏嶉炬湡榪樻撅紝涓嶈繃鍦ㄥ熸懼悗瑕佸強鏃剁殑褰掕繕緇欏ソ鍙嬨
涓浜哄幓閾惰岃捶嬈懼ソ璐峰悧
闇瑕佺湅涓浜烘槸鍚︽弧瓚抽摱琛岀殑璐鋒炬潯浠訛紝閫氬父鎯呭喌涓嬶紝涓浜鴻捶嬈鵑渶瑕佹弧瓚充互涓嬪嚑涓鏉′歡錛1銆佸勾婊18鍛ㄥ瞾錛岃屼笖鍏鋒湁瀹屽叏姘戜簨鑳藉姏鐨勮嚜鐒朵漢銆2銆佸叿鏈夌ǔ瀹氬伐浣滃拰紼沖畾鐨勬敹鍏ワ紝騫朵笖鎻愪緵鐩稿叧鐨勬敹鍏ヨ瘉鏄庛3銆佹彁渚涢摱琛屾祦姘達紝閫氬父鐨勬儏鍐典笅錛岄摱琛屾祦姘撮渶瑕佹槸姣忔湀榪樻鵑噾棰濈殑涓ゅ嶄互涓娿4銆佸熸句漢鐨勪俊鐢ㄨ板綍鑹濂姐5銆侀摱琛岃勫畾鐨勫叾瀹冭捶嬈炬潯浠躲傚傛灉閮借兘婊¤凍錛岃捶嬈捐繕鏄寰堝規槗鐨勩
浠ヤ笅鏄璐鋒劇殑紼嬪簭鐨勮︾粏浠嬬粛錛
1銆佹彁鍑虹敵璇楓傚熸句漢鏍規嵁閾惰岀殑瑕佹眰錛屾彁渚涚浉鍏崇殑璐鋒炬潗鏂欙紝鍚戦摱琛屾彁鍑虹敵璇楓
2銆佽捶嬈懼℃壒銆傝繖涓鐜鑺傞摱琛屼細瀵瑰熸句漢鐢寵風殑鏉愭枡榪涜屽℃壒錛岀『璁ゆ潗鏂欑殑鍑嗙『鎬с傚苟涓旀煡璇涓浜虹殑寰佷俊璁板綍鏄鍚﹀瓨鍦ㄦ薄鐐廣
3銆佺捐㈣捶嬈懼悎鍚屻傞摱琛屽拰鍊熸句漢絳捐㈢浉搴旂殑璐鋒懼悎鍚岋紝紜瀹氳繕嬈劇殑鏂瑰紡鍜岃繕嬈劇殑鏈熼檺銆
4銆佽捶嬈劇殑鍙戞斁銆傞摱琛屽悜鍊熸句漢鍙戞斁璐鋒撅紝鍊熸句漢騫朵笖鎸夌収鍚堝悓鐨勮勫畾榪涜岃繕嬈俱
娉ㄦ剰浜嬮」錛1銆佷釜浜哄湪鍚戦摱琛岃繘琛岃捶嬈劇殑鏃跺欙紝涓瀹氳佷粩緇嗚㈤棶濂介摱琛岀殑璐鋒懼埄鎮銆備箣鍚庡熸句漢鍐嶆牴鎹鑷宸辯殑鎯呭喌錛岄夋嫨閫傚悎鑷宸辯殑榪樻炬柟寮忋2銆佽捶嬈炬椂涓瀹氳佽冭檻濂借嚜宸辯殑緇忔祹鑳藉姏錛屼互鍏嶅嚭鐜頒腑閫旀柇渚涚殑鎯呭喌銆3銆佸湪閾惰岃捶嬈劇殑榪囩▼涓錛岄摱琛屼細闈炲父娉ㄩ噸涓浜虹殑淇＄敤璁板綍銆傚傛灉涓浜轟俊鐢ㄥ嚭鐜版薄鐐圭殑璇濓紝瑕佹兂鍦ㄩ摱琛屼腑璐峰嚭嬈炬槸闈炲父鍥伴毦鐨勩
鐜板湪閾惰岃捶嬈懼ソ璐峰悧
閾惰屽彧瑕佷綘鏉′歡婊¤凍錛屽緛淇℃瘮杈冨ソ錛屾垨鑰呮湁璧勪駭錛岃捶嬈懼苟涓嶉毦
閾惰岃捶嬈鵑毦鐨勫師鍥犲備笅錛
1銆侀摱琛岃捶嬈鵑渶瑕佹媴淇濅漢錛岀幇鍦ㄤ釜浜鴻捶嬈懼拰浼佷笟璐鋒炬壘鎷呬繚浜洪潪甯擱毦銆
2銆佷釜浜哄拰浼佷笟瀵歸摱琛岀殑璐鋒句俊鎮浜嗚В灝戱紝鑰岄摱琛屼篃涓嶄簡瑙ｄ釜浜哄拰浼佷笟鐨勯渶奼傦紝浠庤屽姞澶т簡璐鋒劇殑闅懼害銆
3銆侀摱琛岀殑璐鋒懼℃牳涓ユ牸錛屽℃壒嫻佺▼闀匡紝鏀炬鵑熷害鎱錛岃捶嬈鵑濆害浣庯紝榪欐槸璐鋒鵑毦鐨勯噸瑕佸師鍥犮
4銆佺敵璇瘋捶嬈劇殑浜轟笉涓瀹氶兘浼氶氳繃鐢寵鳳紝涓嶆槸鎵鏈変漢閮借兘鐢寵瘋捶嬈俱備釜浜轟俊鐢ㄤ笉鑹鐨勶紝璐鋒捐祫鏂欎笉榻愬叏錛岃繕嬈捐兘鍔涘樊鐨勪漢錛屽緢闅劇敵璇峰埌閾惰岃捶嬈俱
鏅閫氫漢鍘婚摱琛岃捶嬈懼ソ璐峰悧錛熷彇鍐充簬榪欎簺鍥犵礌錛
鏅閫氫漢闅懼厤浼氶亣鍒板緢澶氱殑鍥伴毦錛屽叾涓澶ч儴鍒嗛兘鍙浠ョ敤閽辨潵瑙ｅ喅錛屽傛灉璧勯噾涓嶅熺殑璇濓紝鍙浠ヨ冭檻鍘婚摱琛岀敵璇瘋捶嬈俱傞偅涔堟櫘閫氫漢鍘婚摱琛岃捶嬈懼ソ璐峰悧錛熸垜浠鐭ラ亾錛岃櫧鐒墮摱琛屽畨鍏ㄦч珮銆佽捶嬈懼埄鎮浣庯紝鍙鏄鐢寵烽棬妲涘緢楂橈紝涓鑸浜虹敵璐峰緢鍙鑳戒細琚鎷掞紝閭ｄ箞闇瑕佷粈涔堟潯浠跺憿錛熸垜浠涓璧鋒潵浜嗚В涓涓嬨
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