㈠ 娌℃湁姝e紡宸ヤ綔鑳借捶嬈句拱鎴垮悧鐭ヤ箮
娌℃湁宸ヤ綔鍙浠ヨ捶嬈句拱鎴垮瓙鍚
娌℃湁鍥哄畾宸ヤ綔鍙浠ヨ捶嬈句拱鎴匡紝浣嗘槸瑕佹壘浜烘媴淇濓紝闇瑕佸嚭鍏鋒敹鍏ヨ瘉鏄庛傚洜涓烘病鏈夊滻瀹氬伐浣滆捶嬈撅紝閾惰岄庨櫓寰堝ぇ銆備竴鑸鏉ヨ達紝涔版埧璐鋒鵑渶瑕佸悇縐嶆潗鏂欙紝姣斿傛敹鍏ヨ瘉鏄庛佸氬Щ鐘跺喌璇佹槑銆佹埧浜ц瘉鏄庣瓑絳夈傝繖浜涙潗鏂欐槸璇佹槑鑷宸辨湁榪樿捶鑳藉姏鐨勯噸瑕佹枃浠訛紝鍏朵腑鏀跺叆璇佹槑鏈涓洪噸瑕侊紝鐩存帴褰卞搷鍒版埧璐烽濆害銆佸埄鐜囩瓑闂棰樸備絾瀵逛簬澶у氭暟鑷鐢辨淳鏉ヨ達紝鏈澶х殑楹葷儲鏄鏀跺叆璇佹槑銆傚彟澶栵紝鐢寵瘋捶嬈劇殑鏃跺欙紝闇瑕佸伐璧勪綔涓哄嚟璇侊紝涓嶅悓浜庢瘡涓鏈堝瓨鍏ョ殑鏅閫氬偍钃勶紝鏄鐢卞伐璧勯摱琛屽彂鏀劇殑銆傝繖鏄鑷鐢辮亴涓氳呯敵璇鋒埧璐烽毦鐨勫張涓璇佹槑銆傝嚜鐢辮亴涓氳呭備綍鐢寵蜂綇鎴胯捶嬈撅紵鏈閲嶈佺殑闂棰樻槸濡備綍璇佹槑鑷宸辨湁榪樿捶鑳藉姏銆傝捶嬈炬満鏋勯氬父浠庤繕嬈捐兘鍔涖佸緛淇$瓑鏂歸潰璇勪及鍊熸句漢鐨勮捶嬈捐祫璐ㄣ傚傛灉浣犳病鏈夊伐浣滐紝浣嗘槸浣犺兘鎻愪緵紼沖畾鐨勯摱琛屾祦姘村拰鎶墊娂鐗╋紝榪樻槸鍙浠ヨ捶嬈劇殑銆備竴浜涜捶嬈懼叕鍙稿傛灉鑳藉熷伩榪樻姷鎶艱捶嬈撅紝浠嶇劧鍙浠ュ熼挶緇欏け涓氱殑鍊熸句漢銆傞傚悎鑷鐢辮亴涓氳呯殑璐鋒炬柟寮1.鎷呬繚璐鋒炬壘涓涓鏈夋媴淇濊祫璐ㄥ拰鎷呬繚鑳藉姏鐨勬媴淇濅漢銆傝捶嬈炬槸鍊熸句漢鎴栫涓夋柟渚濇硶鍙戞斁鐨勮捶嬈撅紝鍥犱負娌℃湁宸ヤ綔鏃犳硶淇濊瘉鑷宸憋紝鎵浠ユ壘涓涓鍚堥傜殑鎷呬繚浜轟篃鏄涓涓涓嶉敊鐨勯夋嫨銆備笉榪囨湰鏍忕洰闇瑕佹敞鎰忕殑鏄錛屽緢澶氶摱琛屾槸涓嶆帴鍙楁媴淇濊捶嬈劇殑錛屼竴瀹氳佸湪鏀炬懼墠鎻愬墠浜嗚В娓呮氥2.瀹炵墿鎶墊娂濡傛灉鍊熸句漢鎸佹湁鍥藉跺哄埜銆佹湁浠瘋瘉鍒搞佽偂紲ㄣ佷笉鍔ㄤ駭錛屼互鍙婅瘉鏄庤揣鐗╂墍鏈夋潈鐨勬彁璐у崟銆佷粨鍗曟垨鍏朵粬鍗曟嵁錛屽彲浠ヤ綔涓烘姷鎶肩墿甯﹁蛋銆3.絎涓夋柟鍊熸捐繖縐嶈捶嬈劇殑縐嶇被寰堝氾紝甯傞潰涓婅兘鐪嬪埌鐨勮捶嬈劇嶇被涔熸槸楸奸緳娣鋒潅銆備絾璐鎴胯呰佹敞鎰忥紝涓瀹氳侀夋嫨姝h勬湁璧勮川鐨勬満鏋勶紝灝忓績钀藉叆楠楀矓銆
娌℃湁姝e紡宸ヤ綔鍙浠ヨ捶嬈句拱鎴垮瓙鍚
娌℃湁鍥哄畾宸ヤ綔鍙浠ヨ捶嬈句拱鎴匡紝浣嗘槸瑕佹壘浜烘媴淇濓紝闇瑕佸嚭鍏鋒敹鍏ヨ瘉鏄庛傚洜涓烘病鏈夊滻瀹氬伐浣滆捶嬈撅紝閾惰岄庨櫓寰堝ぇ銆
涓鑸鏉ヨ達紝涔版埧璐鋒鵑渶瑕佸悇縐嶆潗鏂欙紝姣斿傛敹鍏ヨ瘉鏄庛佸氬Щ鐘跺喌璇佹槑銆佹埧浜ц瘉鏄庣瓑絳夈傝繖浜涙潗鏂欐槸璇佹槑鑷宸辨湁榪樿捶鑳藉姏鐨勯噸瑕佹枃浠訛紝鍏朵腑鏀跺叆璇佹槑鏈涓洪噸瑕侊紝鐩存帴褰卞搷鍒版埧璐烽濆害銆佸埄鐜囩瓑闂棰樸備絾瀵逛簬澶у氭暟鑷鐢辨淳鏉ヨ達紝鏈澶х殑楹葷儲鏄鏀跺叆璇佹槑銆
鍙﹀栵紝鐢寵瘋捶嬈劇殑鏃跺欙紝闇瑕佸伐璧勪綔涓哄嚟璇侊紝涓嶅悓浜庢瘡涓鏈堝瓨鍏ョ殑鏅閫氬偍钃勶紝鏄鐢卞伐璧勯摱琛屽彂鏀劇殑銆傝繖鏄鑷鐢辮亴涓氳呯敵璇鋒埧璐烽毦鐨勫張涓璇佹槑銆
鑷鐢辮亴涓氳呭備綍鐢寵蜂綇鎴胯捶嬈撅紵
鏈閲嶈佺殑闂棰樻槸濡備綍璇佹槑鑷宸辨湁榪樿捶鑳藉姏銆傝捶嬈炬満鏋勯氬父浠庤繕嬈捐兘鍔涖佸緛淇$瓑鏂歸潰璇勪及鍊熸句漢鐨勮捶嬈捐祫璐ㄣ傚傛灉浣犳病鏈夊伐浣滐紝浣嗘槸浣犺兘鎻愪緵紼沖畾鐨勯摱琛屾祦姘村拰鎶墊娂鐗╋紝榪樻槸鍙浠ヨ捶嬈劇殑銆備竴浜涜捶嬈懼叕鍙稿傛灉鑳藉熷伩榪樻姷鎶艱捶嬈撅紝浠嶇劧鍙浠ュ熼挶緇欏け涓氱殑鍊熸句漢銆
閫傚悎鑷鐢辮亴涓氳呯殑璐鋒炬柟寮
1.鎷呬繚璐鋒
鎵句竴涓鏈夋媴淇濊祫璐ㄥ拰鎷呬繚鑳藉姏鐨勬媴淇濅漢銆傝捶嬈炬槸鍊熸句漢鎴栫涓夋柟渚濇硶鍙戞斁鐨勮捶嬈撅紝
鍥犱負娌℃湁宸ヤ綔鏃犳硶淇濊瘉鑷宸憋紝鎵浠ユ壘涓涓鍚堥傜殑鎷呬繚浜轟篃鏄涓涓涓嶉敊鐨勯夋嫨銆備笉榪囨湰鏍忕洰闇瑕佹敞鎰忕殑鏄錛屽緢澶氶摱琛屾槸涓嶆帴鍙楁媴淇濊捶嬈劇殑錛屼竴瀹氳佸湪鏀炬懼墠鎻愬墠浜嗚В娓呮氥
2.瀹炵墿鎶墊娂
濡傛灉鍊熸句漢鎸佹湁鍥藉跺哄埜銆佹湁浠瘋瘉鍒搞佽偂紲ㄣ佷笉鍔ㄤ駭錛屼互鍙婅瘉鏄庤揣鐗╂墍鏈夋潈鐨勬彁璐у崟銆佷粨鍗曟垨鍏朵粬鍗曟嵁錛屽彲浠ヤ綔涓烘姷鎶肩墿甯﹁蛋銆
3.絎涓夋柟鍊熸
榪欑嶈捶嬈劇殑縐嶇被寰堝氾紝甯傞潰涓婅兘鐪嬪埌鐨勮捶嬈劇嶇被涔熸槸楸奸緳娣鋒潅銆備絾璐鎴胯呰佹敞鎰忥紝涓瀹氳侀夋嫨姝h勬湁璧勮川鐨勬満鏋勶紝灝忓績钀藉叆楠楀矓銆
鐭ラ亾鐨勮翠竴涓嬫病鏈夋e紡宸ヤ綔鍙浠ヨ捶嬈句拱鎴垮悧
涓鑸鎯呭喌涓嬶紝鎴戜滑鍦ㄥ姙鐞嗚捶嬈炬墜緇鐨勬椂鍊欙紝閾惰岄兘浼氳╂垜浠鎻愪緵宸ヤ綔鏀跺叆璇佹槑錛屾墍浠ュぇ澶氭暟鐨勪漢閮借夊緱錛屽湪鑷宸辨病鏈夊滻瀹氬伐浣滅殑鎯呭喌涓嬶紝鏄鏃犳硶閫氳繃璐鋒劇殑鏂瑰紡璐涔版埧灞嬬殑銆備絾鍏跺疄娌℃湁宸ヤ綔鐨勬儏鍐典笅錛屼篃鏄鍙浠ヨ捶嬈句拱鎴跨殑錛岄摱琛屼細璁╄喘鎴胯呮彁渚涘伐浣滄敹鍏ヨ瘉鏄庯紝涓昏佹槸涓轟簡璇佹槑鑷宸辯殑榪樻捐兘鍔涖傛病鏈夊滻瀹氬伐浣滀拱鎴挎兂瑕佽捶嬈劇殑璇濓紝灝辮佽冭檻閫氳繃鍏朵粬鐨勬柟寮忔潵璇佹槑鑷宸辯殑榪樻捐兘鍔涳紝姣斿傝喘鎴胯呭彲浠ユ彁渚涚ǔ瀹氶摱琛屾祦姘村拰鎶墊娂鐗┿
璐鋒句拱鎴胯佸噯澶囦粈涔堬紵
1銆佹牳瀹炶喘鎴胯祫鏍
鐢變簬鐜板湪寰堝氬煄甯傞兘鏈変拱鎴塊檺璐鏀跨瓥錛屾墍浠ュぇ瀹跺湪璐涔版埧灞嬩箣鍓嶏紝棣栧厛瑕佹悶娓呮氳嚜宸辨槸鍚︾﹀悎褰撳湴鐨勮喘鎴挎潯浠躲傚湪寰堝氬煄甯備拱鎴垮瓙閮芥槸璺熸埛鍙e拰紺句繚鏈夊叧緋葷殑錛屾瘮濡傛湁鐨勫煄甯傝勫畾鎷ユ湁鏈鍦版埛鍙g殑璐鎴胯呴兘鍙浠ュ湪鏈鍦拌喘涔伴栧楁埧錛屼絾濡傛灉鏃跺栧湴浜猴紝娌℃湁鏈鍦版埛鍙o紝鎯寵佷拱鎴跨殑鑺卞氨闇瑕佺﹀悎涓瀹氱殑浜ょ◣鎴栦氦紺句繚鐨勮佹眰銆
2銆佹敞鎰忚捶嬈鵑檺鍒
鐜板湪閫氳繃閾惰岃捶嬈捐喘涔版埧瀛愮殑浜鴻秺鏉ヨ秺澶氫簡錛岄摱琛屽℃壒璐鋒句篃瓚婃潵瓚婁弗鏍間簡錛屽緢澶氳捶嬈鵑摱琛屽瑰熸句漢閮芥槸鏈夐檺鍒剁殑錛屾瘮濡傚瑰熸句漢騫撮緞鐨勯檺鍒躲傚湪鎴戝浗璐鎴胯捶嬈劇殑騫撮緞闄愬埗鏄18鍛ㄥ瞾浠ヤ笂錛屼絾鍏跺疄鐜板疄鐢熸椿涓錛屽緢澶氫漢18宀佺殑鏃跺欑粡嫻庤繕娌℃湁鐙絝嬶紝鎵浠ュ緢澶氶摱琛屽湪瀹為檯鎿嶄綔鏃跺彲鑳芥槸蹇呴』騫存弧20鍛ㄥ瞾銆傚彟澶栬繕瑕佹敞鎰忥紝涓鑸鎯呭喌涓嬶紝閾惰屼細瑕佹眰鍊熸句漢鐨勫勾榫勫拰璐鋒懼勾闄愪笉鑳借秴榪65宀侊紝涓鍒閾惰屽彲鑳芥湁鎵涓嶅悓銆
3銆佹敞鎰忚捶嬈炬柟寮
鐜板湪璐鋒句拱鎴跨殑鏂瑰紡涓昏佹湁涓夌嶏紝鍏縐閲戣捶嬈俱佸晢涓氳捶嬈懼拰緇勫悎璐鋒撅紝榪欎笁縐嶈捶嬈炬柟寮忎腑錛屾渶鍙楀ぇ瀹舵㈣繋鐨勫氨鏄鍏縐閲戣捶嬈句簡銆傜幇鍦ㄥぇ澶氭暟鐨勫叕鍙擱兘鏈変負鍛樺伐浜ょ撼涓浜哄叕縐閲戱紝浣嗗疄闄呬笂鑳藉熶嬌鐢ㄥ叕縐閲戣捶嬈句拱鎴跨殑鏈嬪弸榪樻槸灝戞暟錛岃繖鏃跺洜涓哄叕縐閲戣捶嬈懼彈鍒扮殑闄愬埗姣旇緝澶氥傚傛灉鏈夋湅鍙嬫墦綆椾嬌鐢ㄥ叕縐閲戣捶嬈句拱鎴垮瓙錛屼簨鍏堜竴瀹氳佷簡瑙f竻妤氳繖鍏朵腑鐨勮勫畾銆
4銆佹敞鎰忚繕嬈炬柟寮
闄や簡璐鋒炬柟寮忥紝榪樻炬柟寮忎篃鏄鍙浠ラ夋嫨鐨勶紝鐩鍓嶄袱縐嶅熀鏈鐨勮繕嬈炬柟寮忥細絳夐濇湰閲戝拰絳夐濇湰鎮銆傜瓑棰濇湰鎮鐨勮繕嬈炬柟寮忔槸閾惰屾瘮杈冩帹鑽愮殑錛岃捶嬈句漢鍙浠ュ噯紜鎺屾彙姣忔湀鐨勮繕嬈鵑濓紝鏈夎″垝鐨勫畨鎺掑跺涵鏀鍑恆傝岀瓑棰濇湰閲戠殑榪樻炬柟寮忓氨涓嶄竴鏍蜂簡錛岃櫧鐒舵葷殑鍒╂伅姣旇緝灝戱紝浣嗚繖縐嶆柟寮忛傚悎涓浜涙敹鍏ユ瘮杈冮珮鐨勪漢緹ゃ
浠ヤ笂灝辨槸鍏充簬娌″伐浣滄槸鍚﹀彲浠ヨ捶嬈句拱鎴誇互鍙婅捶嬈句拱鎴胯佸噯澶囦粈涔堢殑浠嬬粛浜嗭紝璐鋒句拱鎴誇笉鏄涓浠剁畝鍗曠殑浜嬫儏錛屽姙鐞嗚捶嬈句箣鍓嶉渶瑕佸噯澶囩殑浜嬫儏鏈夊緢澶氾紝鍔炵悊瀹岃捶嬈炬墜緇涔嬪悗錛岄渶瑕佹敞鎰忕殑浜嬮」涔熶笉灝戱紝鏈閲嶈佺殑鏄錛屽ぇ瀹跺湪鍔炵悊璐鋒炬墜緇鐨勬椂鍊欎竴瀹氳佺﹀悎鑷宸辯殑鎯呭喌錛岄伩鍏嶅甫鏉ヨ繃閲嶇殑璐熸媴
娌℃湁宸ヤ綔錛屾兂涔版埧瀛愶紝鍙浠ュ悜閾惰岃捶嬈懼悧錛
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